Publications by authors named "Collins Kiguye"

The energy level offset at inorganic layer-organic layer interfaces and the mismatch of hole/electron mobilities of the individual layers greatly limit the establishment of balanced charge carrier injection inside the emissive layer of halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeQLEDs). In contrast with other types of light-emitting devices, namely OLEDs and QLEDs, various techniques such as inserting an electron suppression layer between the emissive and electron transport layer have been employed as a means of establishing charge carrier injection into their respective emissive layers. Hence, in this study, we report the use of a thin layer of Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PVPy) (an electron suppression material) placed between the emissive and electron transport layer of a halide PeQLEDs fabricated with an inverted configuration.

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Article Synopsis
  • Achieving efficient electron transport from the electron transport layer (ETL) to the emissive layer (EML) is crucial for enhancing the performance of quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs).
  • This study investigates how different configurations of a Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PVPy) interlayer affect the charge injection balance and performance of red QD-LEDs made from InP materials.
  • The findings suggest that a lower concentration of PVPy (0.1 mg/mL) improves device performance, while increasing this concentration leads to poorer outcomes, with the first special device design outshining the others in overall efficiency and luminance.
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Various nanoparticle surface layers allow unique functionalities. We developed a coating method with tetracyanoquinodimethane that forms solid layers through π stacking on gold nanorod surfaces. Its reaction mechanism was investigated with reaction time, aging time and surfactant concentration.

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