Publications by authors named "Colin Mettam"

Article Synopsis
  • The rise of oxygen on Earth around 2.4 billion years ago sparked significant changes in marine nutrient cycles, particularly nitrogen, which affects global productivity.
  • Researchers used ancient South African rock records to analyze nitrogen isotopes and redox chemistry from around 2.31 billion years ago, filling a crucial gap in understanding nitrogen cycling during the Great Oxidation Event.
  • Findings indicate that with increased oxygen levels, a widespread aerobic nitrogen cycle emerged, facilitating the growth of nitrate-using organisms like cyanobacteria and eukaryotic phytoplankton, which likely played a role in marine biodiversity.
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