T cell engagers (TCEs) are becoming an integral class of biological therapeutic owing to their highly potent ability to eradicate cancer cells. Nevertheless, the widespread utility of classical CD3-targeted TCEs has been limited by narrow therapeutic index (TI) linked to systemic CD4+ T cell activation and aberrant cytokine release. One attractive approach to circumvent the systemic activation of pan CD3+ T cells and reduce the risk of cytokine release syndrome is to redirect specific subsets of T cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMotivation: Recombinant DNA technology is widely used for different applications in biology, medicine and bio-technology. Viral transduction and plasmid transfection are among the most frequently used techniques to generate recombinant cell lines. Many of these methods result in the random integration of the plasmid into the host genome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein primary structure is a potential critical quality attribute for biotherapeutics. Identifying and characterizing any sequence variants present is essential for product development. A sequence variant ~11 kDa larger than the expected IgG mass was observed by size-exclusion chromatography and two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with online mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSelecting the most appropriate protein sequences is critical for precision drug design. Here we describe Haplosaurus, a bioinformatic tool for computation of protein haplotypes. Haplosaurus computes protein haplotypes from pre-existing chromosomally-phased genomic variation data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigh levels of protein expression are key to the successful development and manufacture of a therapeutic antibody. Here, we describe two related antibodies, Ab001 and Ab008, where Ab001 shows a markedly lower level of expression relative to Ab008 when stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. We use single-gene expression vectors and structural analysis to show that the reduced titer is associated with the VL CDR2 of Ab001.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDespite the development of high-titer bioprocesses capable of producing >10 g L(-1) of recombinant monoclonal antibody (MAb), some so called "difficult-to-express" (DTE) MAbs only reach much lower process titers. For widely utilized "platform" processes the only discrete variable is the protein coding sequence of the recombinant product. However, there has been little systematic study to identify the sequence parameters that affect expression.
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