Publications by authors named "Cole R Kreofsky"

Purpose: Our purpose was to evaluate the outcomes and profiles of older patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) treated with definitive radiation therapy (RT) with or without chemotherapy (CHT) at a tertiary medical center.

Methods And Materials: A retrospective study was conducted for older patients with MIBC who were ≥70 years old and underwent RT with or without CHT between 2000 and 2016. Overall survival (OS) was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Despite advances in modern therapy, high-grade gliomas continue to portend a dismal prognosis and nearly all patients will experience relapse. Unfortunately, salvage options remain limited. In this study, we assessed outcomes for patients with recurrent gliomas treated with reirradiation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite recent randomized, prospective evidence supporting use of RT and chemotherapy (CRT) for high-risk low-grade gliomas (LGG), many patients have historically received RT alone, chemotherapy alone or observation postoperatively. The purpose of this study is to evaluate outcomes for historical treatments in comparison to CRT for high-risk diffuse WHO grade II glioma patients. Records from 309 adults with WHO grade II glioma (1997-2008) eligible for RTOG 9802 (incomplete resection/biopsy or age ≥40 years) were retrospectively reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study shows that fast Monte Carlo simulations can enhance inverse biological planning for treating head and neck tumors with spot-scanning proton therapy.
  • Recent advancements in GPU technology allow for improved dose calculations and biological dose optimization, which can be completed efficiently in under 30 minutes.
  • The results indicate that biologically optimized plans can significantly boost biological dose for smaller tumors while providing better dose sparing for critical structures, though larger tumors faced limitations in achieving similar results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Studies have demonstrated increased myofibroblasts in contractures. However, the timeline is largely unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the number of myofibroblasts in contracting joint capsules at 3-time points over a 24-week period.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Although treatment of medulloblastoma has improved, at least 30% of patients with this tumor die of progressive disease. Unfortunately, many of the children who survive suffer long-term treatment-related morbidity. Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of using oncolytic viruses to eradicate brain tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF