Publications by authors named "Cognet O"

Objectives: To evaluate the analytical and clinical performance of a prototype of a VIDAS Galactomannan (GM) unitary test (bioMérieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France) and compare to that of the Platelia™ Ag assay (Bio-Rad, CA, USA).

Methods: Repeatability, reproducibility, and freeze-thaw stability of VIDASGM were evaluated. Sera from patients at risk of IA were concurrently tested with both the VIDASGM and Platelia™ Ag assays.

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Dermatophytes are filamentous keratinophilic fungi which affect nails, skin, and hair. Their variable distribution in the world justifies local epidemiological studies. During recent decades, few studies have been published regarding the epidemiology and etiology of dermatophytosis in Romania.

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Article Synopsis
  • MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry (MS) is used to identify pathogenic filamentous fungi but is often complicated by difficulties in harvesting samples from culture media and lengthy extraction protocols.
  • The ID Fungi Plate (IDFP) was developed as a new culture method, which significantly simplifies the harvesting process, shown to be fast and easy in 92.4% of cases compared to traditional methods.
  • The study found that IDFP not only yielded higher identification accuracy rates (93.9%) using a rapid extraction method but also produced similar growth rates and antifungal susceptibility results when compared to other media like SAB and ChromID.
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Soluble antigens from an axenic culture of were used to develop a commercial ELISA kit to quantify anti- antibodies in sera of patients with extraintestinal amebiasis in non-endemic settings. The diagnostic specificity and sensitivity of the test were assessed retrospectively using 131 human serum samples with amoebic serologic status available. They were selected according to their results in immunofluorescence (IFAT) and were separated in 2 sample categories: 64 sera with positive results by IFAT and 67 with negative results by IFAT.

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Background: Microbiological diagnosis of aspergillosis and triazole resistance is limited by poor culture yield. To better estimate this shortcoming, we compared culture and molecular detection of A. fumigatus in respiratory samples from French patients at risk for aspergillosis.

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