We report a case of a mandibular arteriovenous malformation in a 3-year-old child, who attended our department, and have carried out a literature review. Clinical relevance: Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare condition but clinicians need to be aware of it as this lesion can have potentially life-threatening complications due to massive haemorrhage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpontaneous glossodynia is uncommon and glossodynia progressing to necrosis is especially rare. Although the commonest cause of lingual necrosis is giant cell arteritis, only a few cases of a new diagnosis of giant cell arteritis, clinically presenting with isolated lingual necrosis, have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Maxillofac Surg
December 2012
Background: Many disease processes can present with facial swelling and multiple discharging sinuses. A differential diagnosis would include actinomycosis, tuberculosis and osteomyelitis, but tinea barbae is a relatively uncommon presentation.
Case Report: The following case report describes a 48-year-old jockey who was diagnosed with tinea barbae.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
December 2009
Aim: To identify the risk of developing metastases to regional nodes in patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (CSCCs) of the head and neck.
Methods: A retrospective study of patients with CSCC treated with surgical excision alone between 2000 and 2002 was performed. Demographic details of the patients, the site, size, differentiation, depth of invasion, clearance of surgical margins, and the presence of perineural or lymphovascular invasion of the lesion were documented.
We retrospectively studied 17 patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the maxillary gingiva, alveolus, and hard palate who were treated over a 7-year period (2000-2007) to investigate whether selective neck dissection is justified at an early stage. Four patients presented with metastases in the neck, and all developed early recurrence in the neck, with poor prognosis. Of the 13 patients who initially had no sign of metastases, two developed regional metastases within the first 18 months of initial treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Lipomatous lesions of the parotid gland are rare and seldom considered in the initial diagnosis of a parotid mass. We report our experience in the management of patients with lipomatous lesions affecting the parotid gland.
Patients And Methods: Retrospective analysis of all parotidectomies performed for neoplastic lesions in the maxillofacial unit between 1975 and 2003 and patients with lipomatous lesions involving the parotid gland were identified; 638 parotidectomies were performed in this period on 629 patients in which 660 neoplasms were identified.