Manufacturers have recently introduced surface primers and pretreatment solutions that reportedly simplify the bonding process of resin cements to ceramics through various combinations of etchant and coupling agents. This study evaluated the shear bond strength (SBS) of a resin cement to a lithium disilicate glass-ceramic material pretreated with various new surface treatment solutions and compared the results to those of a control group prepared with the traditional application of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and silane. Resin cement was bonded to pretreated glass-ceramic surfaces, and specimens were tested for SBS after 24 hours of storage in water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the fracture resistance of teeth with standard or extended mesio-occlusodistal (MOD) preparations after restoration with bonded computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) materials. Standard or extended MOD cavities were prepared in 60 of 70 extracted, caries-free third molars. In the standard MOD preparations (n = 30), 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To evaluate the fracture resistance of a newer lithium disilicate abutment material.
Materials And Methods: A premolar-shaped implant crown was designed using CAD/CAM software, and four groups of implant and crown combinations were milled: (1) lithium-disilicate hybrid-abutment crown; (2) "screwmentable" lithium-disilicate hybrid abutment/lithium-disilicate crown with screw channel; (3) lithium-disilicate hybrid abutment/lithium-disilicate crown; and (4) zirconia hybrid abutment/lithium-disilicate crown (control). The specimens were cemented to a titanium-base implant system, subjected to thermocycling and cyclic loading, and fractured in a material testing device.
A new fluoride-releasing sealant system is claimed to allow easier and faster placement while providing high bond strengths without the need for phosphoric acid etching. A study was designed to compare the microleakage and shear bond strength of a self-etching, Giomer-based sealant system with those of a traditional resin sealant. Group 1 received traditional sealant applied after use of a 35% phosphoric acid etchant; group 2 received Giomer sealant after use of a self-etching primer; and group 3 received Giomer sealant after the addition of an initial phosphoric acid etching step and placement of the primer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Recently, a novel technique was introduced to combine lithium disilicate and zirconia into one restoration. The purpose of this study was to compare the microtensile bond strength of veneering ceramic to a zirconia core in two techniques: the e.max® CAD-on technique and the Press-on technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe application and incomplete removal of a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture imaging powder may affect the dentin surface prior to bonding a ceramic restoration. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of imaging powder residue on the shear bond strength of a self-adhesive resin cement to dentin. Mounted human third molars were sectioned coronally with a diamond saw to expose the dentin, which was then prepared with a diamond bur mounted in a custom jig.
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