Publications by authors named "Cleo Otaviano Mesa Junior"

Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to assess how the size of growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenomas at diagnosis affects various characteristics of patients with acromegaly, including clinical, laboratory, and treatment outcomes.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 117 patients, categorizing them based on adenoma size and found that larger tumors (≥20 mm) were linked to higher rates of complications and poorer treatment responses compared to smaller tumors (<20 mm).
  • The study concluded that smaller adenomas (under 20 mm) are associated with lower morbidity and better treatment efficacy, while larger adenomas exhibit similar clinical issues regardless of size.
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Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) in patients with non-GH secreting pituitary adenomas [NGHPA group: non-functioning (NFPA), prolactin (PRL) and corticotropin (ACTH)-secreting adenomas] compared to patients with acromegaly, a pituitary disease that has been associated with increased risk for thyroid cancer.

Patients And Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study involving consecutive outpatients followed in our institution with diagnosis of acromegaly (n = 71; 43 women, median age 57 yrs) and NGHPA (n = 57; 38 women, median age 48 yrs.; PRL (n = 35), ACTH (n = 7), NFPA (n = 15).

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Background: Population studies have shown a positive association between thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and body mass index. Recent studies have shown a significant increase in the prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in obesity. Weight reduction after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) seems to significantly decrease TSH levels.

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Background: Cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules currently present a challenge for clinical decision-making. The main aim of our study was to determine whether the classifications, American College of Radiology (ACR) TI-RADS and 2015 American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines, in association with The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC), could be used to stratify the malignancy risk of indeterminate thyroid nodules and guide their clinical management.

Methods: The institutional review board approved this retrospective study of a cohort of 140 thyroid nodules in 139 patients who were referred to ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) from January 2012 to June 2016 with indeterminate cytological results (44 Bethesda III, 52 Bethesda IV and 44 Bethesda V) and in whom pre-FNAC thyroid US images and histological results after surgery were available.

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Introduction: Several studies have shown an increased risk of thyroid malignancies in patients with elevated TSH levels, even if these levels fell within the normal range. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between TSH and risk of malignancy in patients with thyroid nodules.

Material And Methods: We included 622 patients with thyroid nodules evaluated by fine needle aspiration and/or thyroidectomy and diagnosed by cytology or histology.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) in the treatment of benign thyroid nodules.

Subjects And Methods: We evaluated 120 patients with benign thyroid nodules. Patients underwent evaluation of serum TSH and free T4, cervical ultrasound, and thyroid scintigraphy (in those with suppressed TSH levels).

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