Immunological and Haematological Relevance of Helminths and Complex Coinfection among Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients from Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

The effect of helminthiasis on host immunity is a neglected area of research, particularly in tuberculosis (TB) infection. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of helminthiasis on immunological and haematological parameters in newly diagnosed TB patients in Bobo-Dioulasso. After all biological analyses, we formed three subpopulations: group 1 ( = 82), as control, were participants without helminthic or complex infection (-/Helm-), group 2 ( = 73) were TB patients without helminthic infection (+/Helm-), and group 3 ( = 22) were TB patients with helminthic infection (+/Helm+).

Effect of personalized home-based support for pregnant women on pregnancy outcomes: a cluster randomized trial.

Background: Anemia during pregnancy has been linked to higher maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of individualized home-based care for pregnant women on pregnancy outcomes.

Methods: This was a cluster-randomized experiment done in Burkina Faso's Sindou health area between 2015 and 2016.

Magnitude and associated factors of latent tuberculosis infection due to complex among high-risk groups in urban Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

Objectives: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among three high-risk groups - household contacts of TB index cases, healthcare workers and slaughterhouse workers - in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

Methods: Participants were recruited to this cross-sectional study from March to July 2020 after giving informed consent. Sociodemographic, clinical and biological data were collected using a structured questionnaire.

Nutritional, Microbiological, and Toxicological Quality Assessment of Foods Sold in Urban and Suburban Markets in Burkina Faso.

Food safety risks are becoming a public health problem with important socioeconomic consequences for human wellbeing, especially for pregnant women and infants. In this article, we describe findings from microbiological, toxicological, and nutritional quality assessments of foods from 5 localities in Burkina Faso, with the aim to provide baseline data on the quality of food and the risks to mothers and children. Samples for assessment included food sold in markets, stores, and restaurants (eg, cereals, oilseeds, vegetables, edible oils, powdered milk, dried fish, packaged water, ready-to-eat meals).

Evaluation of Adherence of Health-Care Workers to Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Guidelines in the Context of the Free Care Program in Burkina Faso.

To reduce child mortality in children younger than 5 years, Burkina Faso has been offering free care to this population of children since 2016. The free care program is aligned with the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) guidelines. Given that the number of studies that evaluated the competence of health-care workers (HCWs) during the free care program was limited, we assessed the adherence level of HCWs to the IMCI guidelines in the context of free care.

Climate factors and dengue fever in Burkina Faso from 2017 to 2019.

Dengue is now a major health concern in sub-Saharan Africa. Understanding the influence of local meteorological factors on the incidence of dengue is an important element for better prediction and control of this disease. This study aims to assess the impact of meteorological factors on dengue transmission in the central region of Burkina Faso.

Evaluation of the quality of maternal death review cycles in Burkina Faso.

Objective: To assess the quality of the maternal death review (MDR) cycle in selected health facilities in Burkina Faso in accordance with national standards.

Methods: A multiple case study using a qualitative approach performed in five health districts and two regional hospital centers in Burkina Faso. The facilities were chosen by contrasted purposive sampling based on hospital maternal mortality rate and urban or rural location.

Prevalence and factors associated with anaemia in pregnant women in Cascades Region of Burkina Faso in 2012.

Introduction: anaemia in pregnancy is a public health concern in Burkina Faso. This study aims at identifying the factors associated with the prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women at a regional level in Burkina Faso.

Methods: we conducted a cross-sectional study in the region called "Cascades", located at the Western part of Burkina Faso.

Effect of Personalized Support at Home on the Prevalence of Anemia in Pregnancy in Burkina Faso: A Cluster Randomized Trial.

Burkina Faso has high prevalence of anemia in pregnancy (hemoglobin < 11 g/dL), despite the implementation of the WHO recommended guidelines. This study aimed to test the effects of personalized support for pregnant women at home on the trend of anemia prevalence in pregnancy. A cluster randomized trial was conducted from January 2015 to August 2016 at Sindou health district in Burkina Faso.

Comment prendre le pas sur le coronavirus dans un pays en développement: questions et actions au Burkina Faso.

Le monde entier est touché par un bouleversement sans précédent, crée par un virus incontrôlable et qui a pris le pas sur les théories scientifiques les plus élaborées. Les grandes puissances peinent à empêcher l'hécatombe dans les effectifs de leurs citoyens infectés, en dépit de toutes les avancées scientifiques et technologiques. Les pays à ressources limitées et dans lesquels vivent des populations parmi les plus vulnérables apparaissent comme les cibles sur lesquelles le virus est susceptible de faire le maximum de dégâts.

[The challenge of intersectorality in the formulation of policies favourable to the health of older persons in west africa: the case of Burkina Faso].

Aim: The aim of this study was to contribute to a better development of health policies for the elderly in Burkina Faso.

Material And Methods: We have done a qualitative cross-sectional study from February to September 2018 in 4 ministerial departments of Burkina Faso (health, human rights, public service and national solidarity). The interviews included non-governmental organisations, associations, technical and financial partners.

[Equity of access to immunization services in the Center-East health region in 2018, Burkina Faso].

Introduction: The Central East region of Burkina Faso has vaccine coverage which is among the lowest in the country with an epidemiological profile marked by the occurrence of measles or meningitis outbreaks. This study was conducted with the aim of carrying out an equity analysis of the organization of immunization services in this region in order to identify factors that cause potential inequities in vaccination offer.

Materials And Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study covered the seven districts in the Central East region.

[Equity of access to immunization services in the Center-East health region in 2018, Burkina Faso].

Introduction: The Central East region of Burkina Faso has vaccine coverage which is among the lowest in the country with an epidemiological profile marked by the occurrence of measles or meningitis outbreaks. This study was conducted with the aim of carrying out an equity analysis of the organization of immunization services in this region in order to identify factors that cause potential inequities in vaccination offer.

Materials And Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study covered the seven districts in the Central East region.

Quality and reliability of vaccination documentation in the routine childhood immunization program in Burkina Faso: Results from a cross-sectional survey.

Introduction: Accurate and timely vaccination data are important to the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) to assess individual vaccination status and to monitor performance and vaccine coverage (VC). Since 2013, Burkina Faso introduced several new vaccines into the routine childhood immunization schedule. However, sustained efforts for a timely update and alignment of immunization home-based (HBRs) and health facility-based records (FBRs) with the evolving schedule were not implemented.

[Not Available].

Introduction: The Central East region of Burkina Faso has vaccine coverage which is among the lowest in the country with an epidemiological profile marked by the occurrence of measles or meningitis outbreaks. This study was conducted with the aim of carrying out an equity analysis of the organization of immunization services in this region in order to identify factors that cause potential inequities in vaccination offer.

Materials And Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study covered the seven districts in the Central East region.

[Epidemiologic Weight Of Noncommunicable Diseases In Burkina Faso : National STEPS Survey 2013].

Aim: This study aimed to analyze the extent of major noncommunicable diseases and their common risk factors in Burkina Faso.

Materials And Methods: It was an analysis based on secondary data from the 2013 national STEPS survey in Burkina Faso. The analysis conducted in 2018 concerned behavioral risk factors and metabolic factors.

Hepatitis B vaccination in Burkina Faso: prevalence of HBsAg carriage and immune response in children in the western region.

Introduction: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major health problem in Burkina Faso. To control and prevent HBV infection, Hepatitis B vaccine was introduced in the national expanded program in 2006. In this study, we evaluated the prevalence of HBsAg in children aged under 10 years after one decade of universal hepatitis B vaccination, and the immune response among these children.

[Fight against maternal mortality in rural areas: decentralization of emergency obstetric cares in Burkina Faso].

Introduction: In order to cover the shortage of midwives (MWs) in the health district of Tougan, Burkina Faso, a strategy for the decentralization of emergency obstetric cares, based on ad hoc interventions undertaken by MW to manage obstetric complications in health centers (HCs), has been developed in rural areas. This study aimed to describe this experience and to analyze the achieved results.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional, analytical, intervention study based on a review of routine data from all the parturients treated from 2013 to 2015.

[Trends in caesarean section rates and places of delivery in Burkina Faso].

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the trends, mortality rates and places of caesarean section by level of care in Burkina Faso.Method: A retrospective study was conducted using data from Burkina Faso Ministry of Health annual health statistics and public hospital reports from 2000 to 2014. Linear regression was used to analyse caesarean section trends and mortality rates in District Hospitals (HD), Regional Hospitals (CHR) and University Hospitals (CHU).