Svetlana a supervised segmentation classifier for Napari.

We present Svetlana (SuperVised sEgmenTation cLAssifier for NapAri), an open-source Napari plugin dedicated to the manual or automatic classification of segmentation results. A few recent software tools have made it possible to automatically segment complex 2D and 3D objects such as cells in biology with unrivaled performance. However, the subsequent analysis of the results is oftentimes inaccessible to non-specialists.

Synthesis and properties of photoswitchable diphosphines and gold(I) complexes derived from azobenzenes.

Diphosphines displaying azobenzene scaffolds and the corresponding bis-gold chloride complexes have been prepared and fully characterized by photophysical, spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction studies. DFT calculations provide complementary information on their electronic, structural and spectroscopic properties. Comparative investigations have been carried out on compounds featuring phosphorus functions in the meta- and para-positions, respectively, with respect to the azo functions, as well as on diphosphines with an ortho-tetrafluoro substituted azobenzene core.

Selective Pinacol-Coupling Reaction using a Continuous Flow System.

The first continuous flow pinacol coupling reaction of carbonyl compounds was successfully achieved within only 2 min during a single pass through a cartridge filled with zinc(0). The optimized method allowed the efficient production of gram-scale value-added compounds with high productivity. The developed methodology is efficient for aromatic or α,β-unsaturated aldehydes but gives moderate results for more stable acetophenone derivatives.

P-directed borylation of phenols.

Internal borylation occurs upon activation of aryl di-isopropylphosphinite boranes with HNTf(2) to give heterocyclic intermediates that can be reductively quenched to afford 6 or treated with KHF(2) to give the phenolic potassium aryl trifluoroborate salts 10. The latter salts are useful for Pd-catalyzed coupling with aryl iodides under Molander conditions, provided that precautions are taken to remove the KNTf(2) byproduct from the preceding KHF(2) step.

Synthesis of 3-aryl-8-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizines via a palladium-catalyzed arylation and heteroarylation.

A selective palladium-catalyzed arylation and heteroarylation of 8-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizines has been developed. Mechanistic studies assume an electrophilic substitution pathway for this transformation. This method provides an efficient one-step synthesis of 3-aryl-8-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolizines.