Objectives: This study retrospectively compares the effectiveness of methylprednisolone to dexamethasone in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19) requiring intensive care.
Design: This is an institutional review board approved cohort study in patients with COVID-19 requiring intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Patients admitted and requiring oxygen supplementation were treated with no steroids, methylprednisolone, or dexamethasone.
Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae brain abscesses are a rare entity and typically present in immunocompromised patients. We present a case of an overall healthy patient who developed a Klebsiella pneumoniae brain abscess in the absence of liver pathology.
Case Presentation: A 46-year-old Vietnamese man with past medical history significant for hypertension presented to the hospital with acute on chronic worsening of altered mental status, personality changes, and gait dysfunction.
Signal transduction pathways that regulate longevity, immunity, and stress resistance can profoundly affect organismal survival. We show that a signaling module formed by the G protein alpha subunit, Gqalpha, and one of its downstream signal transducer phospholipase C beta (PLCbeta) can differentially affect these processes. Loss of Gqalpha and PLCbeta functions result in increased sensitivity to pathogens and oxidative stress but confer life span extension.
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