Publications by authors named "Clay Van Houten"

Article Synopsis
  • Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted through the urine of infected animals, typically causing mild symptoms in most infected humans but can lead to severe illness in some cases.
  • Wyoming reported a probable human case of leptospirosis in August 2023, the first in 40 years, which was linked to increased canine cases in the area, prompting a public health investigation.
  • Following the outbreak, veterinary clinics in the affected city increased their recommendations for dog vaccinations, enhancing protection against the disease for both dogs and their human handlers.
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The first three SARS-CoV-2 phylogenetic lineages classified as variants of concern (VOCs) in the United States (U.S.) from December 15, 2020 to February 28, 2021, Alpha (B.

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On October 12, 2015, a county health department notified the Wyoming Department of Health of an outbreak of gastrointestinal illness among residents and staff members at a local correctional facility. The majority of ill persons reported onset of symptoms within 1-3 hours after eating lunch served at the facility cafeteria at noon on October 11. Residents and staff members reported that tortilla chips served at the lunch tasted and smelled like chemicals.

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Tickborne relapsing fever (TBRF) is a zoonosis caused by spirochetes of the genus Borrelia and transmitted to humans by ticks of the genus Ornithodoros. TBRF is endemic in the western United States, predominately in mountainous regions. Clinical illness is characterized by recurrent bouts of fever, headache, and malaise.

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During 2010-2011, varicella vaccination was an added requirement for school entrance in Wyoming. Vaccination exemption rates were compared during the 2009-2010 and 2011-2012 school years, and impacts of implementing a new childhood vaccine requirement were evaluated. All public schools, grades K-12, were required to report vaccination status of enrolled children for the 2009-2010 and 2011-2012 school years to the Wyoming Department of Health.

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