Publications by authors named "Claudia Simone Baltazar de Oliveira"

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is recognized as the most common sexually transmitted disease in the world, and there is a consensus on its role in the etiology of preneoplastic epithelial changes in the cervix. Through the process of lipid peroxidation, oxidative stress is found in the course of premalignant and malignant changes. Moreover, the level of physical activity can exert an influence on markers of oxidative stress, lowering the serum levels of these markers.

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Introduction: Significant levels of mercury exposure associated with fish intake have been demonstrated in riverine populations living in areas of mineral exploration as the basin of Tapajós and Madeira. In the Tocantins region, although few studies, there is no evidence of human exposure through food.

Objective: To assess the levels of exposure to mercury in resident fishermen families in the riverside area of the middle Tocantins and to quantify the levels in fish consumed by these families.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the somatosensory system of individuals living in methylmercury-exposed communities of the Tapajós river basin in Brazil, comparing their sensory responses to those of the Tocantins river basin residents.
  • Researchers evaluated 108 participants aged 13-53 using psychophysical tests that measured tactile sensation, vibration sensation, and two-point discrimination, with mercury levels assessed through hair samples.
  • Results indicated significantly higher mercury levels in Tapajós inhabitants, and those exposed to mercury showed reduced tactile sensitivity, shorter vibration sensation durations, and poorer two-point discrimination compared to non-exposed subjects.
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Among Amazonian communities, exposure to methylmercury is associated mainly with fish consumption that may affect fetal development in pregnant women. Therefore a temporal assessment was performed to assess the exposure of reproductive aged women to mercury who reside in the riparian communities of São Luís do Tapajós and Barreiras located in the Tapajós basin of the Brazilian Amazon from 1999 to 2012. The total mercury concentration in the 519 hair samples was assessed by cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry.

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