No More High Notes: A Sequel of Spontaneous Laryngeal Rupture.

Spontaneous laryngeal rupture is an unusual event, typically caused by a sudden increase in barometric pressure and biomechanical forces within the laryngotracheal complex. Triggers often include actions such as coughing, sneezing, or violent retching. Given the delicate structures involved in this region, careful assessment is essential to ensure proper management and prevent complications.

Clinical Implications of a Missing Hepatic Segment of the Inferior Vena Cava: A Case Report.

Anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are often discovered incidentally, yet they pose significant challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. This study discusses a case of a 50-year-old female with situs inversus and well-differentiated cholangiocarcinoma, emphasizing the rarity and complexity involved. Imaging studies confirmed the presence of dextrocardia, abdominal situs inversus, and an interrupted IVC with continuation to the azygos vein.