Learning by Debate: Innovative Tool in the Hematology-Oncology Fellowship Program.

The knowledge base for medicine and medical education is continuously evolving, prominently medical oncology. These quick advances expose the oncologists to the pressing need to be up-to-date in their fields and complicate the oncology education of medical students and oncology fellows. As the international societies have developed new tools to help both practitioners and trainees stay abreast of the new advances, we have incorporated the debate teaching tool in our oncology fellowship program.

The management of patients with metastatic prostate cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic.

During the ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the benefit of treating patients with cancer must be weighed against the COVID-19 infection risks to patients, staff and society. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men and raises particular interest during the pandemic as recent reports show that the TMPRSS2 (and other serine proteases), which facilitate the entry, replication and budding of the virion from a cell, can be inhibited using androgen deprivation therapy. Nevertheless, patients with metastatic prostate cancer commonly receive chemotherapy which may compromise their immune system.

Docetaxel Rechallenge in Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer: A Comprehensive Review.

Background: Recent years have witnessed a huge shift in the management and prognosis of metastatic prostate cancer with the advent of new-generation anti-hormonal treatments. Docetaxel, which was initially approved in the castrate-resistant prostate cancer setting, has been approved in the earlier course of the disease as it is still castrate sensitive.

Summary: Apart from cabazitaxel and in the absence of other effective chemotherapies, docetaxel rechallenge (DR) in patients with proved sensitivity to docetaxel in the earlier stage of the disease remains a possible option.

Do checkpoint inhibitors compromise the cancer patients' immunity and increase the vulnerability to COVID-19 infection?

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) has been declared a pandemic by the WHO that claimed the lives of thousands of people within a few months. Cancer patients represent a vulnerable population due to the acquired immunodeficiency associated with anti-cancer therapy. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have largely impacted the prognosis of a multitude of malignancies with significant improvement in survival outcomes and a different, tolerable toxicity profile.

Overcoming the resistance to BRAF inhibitor by the double BRAF and MEK inhibitions in advanced melanoma: a case report.

The advent of BRAF and MEK inhibitors changed the landscape of the management of BRAF mutated melanoma patients. In this article, we report the case of a 51-year-old man with BRAF mutated locally advanced cutaneous melanoma of the head who demonstrated a limited response to initial anti-BRAF monotherapy followed by extensive surgery. Anti-PD1 therapy failed to reverse the disease progression.

Factors associated with the time to first palliative care consultation in Lebanese cancer patients.

Introduction: Early palliative care is recommended for cancer patients. However, palliative care consults (PCC) are often delayed in Lebanon. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with timing of PCC and their impact on the place of death.

Characteristics of Gastric Cancer in Lebanon: a Descriptive Study from a Single Institutional Experience.

Background: The epidemiology of gastric cancer in the Middle East has never been described. Therefore, the characteristics of gastric cancer in the Lebanese population will be reported in this study.

Patients And Methods: A retrospective study that included all patients diagnosed with gastric cancer at Hotel Dieu de France University Hospital in Beirut, Lebanon between 2010 and 2016 was conducted.