Publications by authors named "Cintia Estefano Alves"

Article Synopsis
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) significantly affects global health, with factors such as smoking and immune cell profiles contributing to its severity; a deficiency in specific regulatory T cells can worsen respiratory issues.
  • Researchers employed Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy to investigate its effects on immune response in a COPD mouse model by analyzing various immune cell types and cytokine production.
  • The findings indicated that PBM therapy alleviated COPD symptoms by reducing inflammatory immune cell counts, lowering pro-inflammatory cytokines like IFN-γ, and boosting the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, suggesting a potential treatment avenue for COPD.
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It is largely known that photobiomodulation (PBM) has beneficial effects on allergic pulmonary inflammation. Our previous study showed an anti-inflammatory effect of the PBM in an acute experimental model of asthma, and we see that this mechanism is partly dependent on IL-10. However, it remains unclear whether the activation of regulatory T cells is mediated by PBM in a chronic experimental model of asthma.

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Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and chronic inflammatory disease with a poor prognosis and very few available treatment options. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been gaining prominence as a new and effective anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory agent. Can lung inflammation and the airway remodeling be regulated by LLLT in an experimental model of IPF in C57Bl/6 mice? The present study investigated if laser attenuates cellular migration to the lungs, the airway remodeling as well as pro-fibrotic cytokines secretion from type II pneumocytes and fibroblasts.

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Asthma is characterized by chronic inflammation in the airways. Several models have been proposed for the discovery of new therapies. Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) is relatively new and effective, very low cost, with no side effects.

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Article Synopsis
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a serious, progressive illness causing irreversible airflow issues and is one of the top causes of death globally, creating significant economic burdens.
  • Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has emerged as a potential treatment option, known for its cost-effectiveness and lack of side effects, prompting researchers to explore its effectiveness in reducing lung damage from COPD.
  • In experimental studies with mice exposed to cigarette smoke, LLLT showed promising results in lowering inflammation and improving lung function by reducing harmful cytokines and collagen buildup while increasing beneficial IL-10 levels.
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