Effect of psychological intervention on glycemic control in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aim: There is an ongoing debate regarding the influence of psychological interventions on glycemic control in middle-aged and elderly patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. To establish evidence-based medical support for the therapeutic application of these interventions, this meta-analysis seeks to assess the impact of psychological interventions on glycemic control in middle-aged and elderly individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Methods: This study systematically searched six electronic databases for randomized controlled studies of psychological interventions applied to middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes, and the search time frames were all from the time of database creation to the search period from the establishment to March 2023.

The Mediating Role of Emotion Management, Self-Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence in Clinical Nurses Related to Negative Psychology and Burnout.

Objective: To explore the influence of negative psychology and burnout in clinical nurses, and to analyse the mediating role between self-efficacy and emotional intelligence in emotion management.

Methods: From January 2022 to December 2022, 12,704 clinical nurses from 32 general hospitals in Hunan Province were selected as research participants by convenience sampling. Negative psychology, emotion management, self-efficacy, emotional intelligence and burnout in clinical nurses were measured, and structural equation models were constructed to explore their impact on burnout in clinical nurses.

[Summary of the best evidence for the use of mechanical insufflation-exsufflation technique in invasive mechanical ventilation patients].

Objective: To search and evaluate the literatures on the application of mechanical insufflation-exsufflation technique (MI-E) in patients with invasive mechanical ventilation in China and abroad, and to summarize the best evidence to provide evidence-based basis for clinical practice.

Methods: The literatures related to the use of MI-E technique in invasive mechanical ventilation patients were searched from the establishment of the database to April 1, 2022 in BMJ Best Practice, UpToDate Clinical Advisor, Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN), Guidelines International Network (GIN), National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC), Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO), medlive, Cochrane Library, Joana Briggs Instiute, Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), SinoMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, China Science and Technology Journal Database, and Website of American Association for Respiratory Care, including guideline, expert consensus, clinical decision, evidence summary, systematic review and randomized controlled trial. The JBI Center for Evidence-Based Health Care Expert Consensus Evaluation Criteria (2016) was used to evaluate the quality of the included systematic reviews; the JBI Center for Evidence-Based Health Care Evaluation Criteria for Randomized Controlled Trials was used to evaluate the quality of the included randomized controlled trial.