MK8722 initiates early-stage autophagy while inhibiting late-stage autophagy via FASN-dependent reprogramming of lipid metabolism.

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is associated with latent onset and poor prognosis, with drug resistance being a main concern in improving the prognosis of these patients. The resistance of cancer cells to most chemotherapeutic agents can be related to autophagy mechanisms. This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effect of MK8722, a small-molecule compound that activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), on EOC cells and to propose a novel strategy for the treatment of EOC.

MiR-206 inhibits epithelial ovarian cancer cells growth and invasion via blocking c-Met/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

Background: MicroRNAs play important roles in the pathogenesis of various kinds of tumors. However, there are few studies on the expression profile and function of miRNAs in epithelial ovarian cancer. In this study, we performed microRNA array to compare the expression profile of microRNA in ovarian cancer tissues with noncancerous tissues.

Ribosomal protein S15a promotes tumor angiogenesis via enhancing Wnt/β-catenin-induced FGF18 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Ribosomal protein s15a (RPS15A) plays a promotive role in the mRNA/ribosome interactions during early translation. Our previous study has found that inhibiting RPS15A expression can decrease proliferation and induce cell cycle arrest in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines. However, the mechanism underlying the involvement of RPS15A in HCC pathogenesis and the clinical significance of RPS15A expression remain unclear.

The staining patterns of 53BP1 nuclear foci and 53BP1 mRNA level are associated with cervical cancer progression and metastasis.

p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) plays a key role in DNA damage response mechanism, which protects genome integrity and guards against cancer. Although abnormal DNA damage response type of 53BP1 nuclear foci (NF) have been indicated to be associated with many types of malignancies, how the staining pattern of 53BP1 NF and the mRNA level of 53BP1 correlate with the clinicopathologic characteristics of cervical cancer is still unclear. In this study, we examined the staining pattern and mRNA level of 53BP1 in cervical premalignant and malignant lesions and normal cervical tissue by immunofluorescence staining and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

[Clinical study on intervention of spleen-restoring decoction integrating with dormancy hygiene education on subhealthy insomnia of deficiency of both heart and spleen pattern].

Objective: To appraise the clinical efficacy, safety and compliance of the intervention of spleen-restoring decoction combined with dormancy hygiene education and the intervention of spleen-restoring decoction alone on sub-healthy insomnia of deficiency of both the heart and spleen pattern.

Method: Study design took multi-centers, blind and randomized control trial, 107 participants with sub-healthy insomnia of deficiency of both the heart and spleen pattern were assigned to A group (52 cases) which was treated with the intervention of spleen-restoring decoction combined with dormancy hygiene education and B group (55 cases) which was treated with the intervention of spleen-restoring decoction single, compared by efficacy, PSQI score, CGI score, WHOQOL-BREF score and security.

Result: The efficacy of two group was 79.

[Intervention of tianwang buxin decoction combined with dormancy hygiene education for treatment of sub-healthy insomnia patients of yin deficiency fire excess syndrome].

Objective: To assess the clinical efficacy, safety and compliance of tianwang buxin decoction (TWBXD) combined with dormancy hygiene education (DHE) and TWBXD alone in treatment of sub-healthy insomnia patients of yin deficiency fire excess syndrome.

Methods: The multi-centered, single blinded randomized clinical trial design was adopted. One hundred and one sub-healthy insomnia subjects of yin deficiency fire excess syndrome were randomly assigned to two groups.