Publications by authors named "Chunni Heng"

Background: Professional identity has a positive impact on the career development, job satisfaction, and job performance of undergraduate nursing students, and it is also an important foundation for their future nursing careers. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the influencing factors of professional identity and the inherent relationships between these factors.

Objective: This study aims to investigate the serial multiple mediating effect of psychological capital and self-directed learning ability in the relationship between perceived stress and professional identity among undergraduate nursing students.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to explore how perceived stress impacts professional identity among nursing students, focusing on self-control and self-directed learning as mediators.
  • The research involved a survey of 675 nursing students in Xi'an, China, and found that high stress negatively affects their professional identity, with self-control and self-directed learning helping to mitigate this effect.
  • The study suggests that nursing educators and managers should enhance these personal skills in students to alleviate the negative consequences of perceived stress on their professional development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Mobile phone addiction (MPA) has numerous deleterious effects on college students, including depression, anxiety, cognitive impairments, and sleep disorders. Undergraduate nursing students play a crucial role as a significant reserve workforce in clinical nursing practice, and their compromised mental health status significantly influences the quality of nursing work and nurse-patient relationships in the future.

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the associations between neuroticism and MPA among undergraduate nursing students, the mediating effect of self-control and the moderating effect of psychological capital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The incidence of mobile phone addiction (MPA) is increasing in undergraduates and may lead to depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders. Undergraduate nursing students are important group for clinical services; therefore poor mental health has an important implications for the quality of future nursing work and the relationship between nurses and patients.

Objectives: To explore the connection between organizational caring and MPA in Chinese undergraduate nursing students and to investigate the mechanisms of perceived stress and self-control in this relationship by constructing a chain mediation model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: As indispensable reserves for the nursing workforce, undergraduate nursing students must possess self-directed learning abilities to consistently update their professional knowledge and adapt to the evolving demands of professional development. The acquisition of self-directed learning abilities can help undergraduate nursing students augment their theoretical knowledge and refine their clinical practice skills, thus fulfilling the demand from patients for high-quality nursing services. Hence, comprehending and investigating the factors that influence the development of self-directed learning abilities in nursing students is of paramount importance for nursing education and advancement of the nursing profession.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in 2019 has continued until now, posing a huge threat to the public's physical and mental health, resulting in different degrees of mental health problems. As a vulnerable segment of the public, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems among COVID-19 patients. Excessive anxiety aggravates the physical and psychological symptoms of COVID-19 patients, which is detrimental to their treatment and recovery, increases financial expenditure, affects family relations, and adds to the medical burden.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dietary management has been recommended as the cornerstone of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. However, low adherence to dietary recommendations has been identified in both developed and developing countries. Previous research suggests that inhibitory control influences eating behavior, but few studies have been conducted in patients with T2DM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In recent years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has dramatically increased, imposing a heavy financial burden on society and individuals. The most cost-effective way to control diabetes is diabetes self-management, which depends on patients' executive functions (EFs). However, the level of EFs among patients with T2DM varies greatly.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: This study aimed to examine the association of job-related stressors and insomnia; to determine the association of psychological capital and insomnia; and to explore whether psychological capital mediates the association between job-related stressors and insomnia among Chinese nurses.

Design: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey.

Methods: The STROBE statement was utilized to guide the study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: COVID-19 patients' security is related to their mental health. However, the classification of this group's sense of security is still unclear. The aim of our research is to clarify the subtypes of security of patients infected with COVID-19, explore the factors affecting profile membership, and examine the relationship between security and psychological capital for the purpose of providing a reference for improving patients' sense of security and mental health.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Our study aimed to investigate the effect of social responsibility on the subjective well-being of volunteers for COVID-19 and to examine the mediating role of job involvement in this relationship.

Background: Nowadays, more and more people join volunteer service activities. As we all know, volunteer work contributes to society without any return.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Fasting glucose variability (FGV) extensively promotes the onset and development of diabetic complications. This study aimed to evaluate the FGV in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients administered basal insulin using a needle-free insulin injector (NFII).

Research Design And Methods: This was a prospective randomized multicenter open-label crossover study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This study aims to explore the incidence of hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the influence of hypoglycemia on the specific quality of life in T2DM patients.

Methods: It was a comparative cross-sectional study consisting of 519 T2DM patients in Xi'an, China and patients were investigated by self-reported hypoglycemia and specific quality of life questionnaires from September 2019 to January 2020. Descriptive analysis, t-test, Chi-square test, hierarchical regression analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis were applied to assess the influence of hypoglycemia on the specific quality of life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a risk for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and the progression to dementia, potentially due to high glucose levels disrupting neurovascular (NV) coupling.
  • A study involving 33 T2DM patients without MCI and 33 healthy controls used advanced imaging techniques to assess cerebral blood flow (CBF) and its relationship with cognitive performance.
  • The findings indicated that T2DM patients showed reduced CBF coupling measures, particularly in brain areas related to the default mode network, with stronger coupling linked to better cognitive function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Previous studies presumed that the disturbed neurovascular coupling to be a critical risk factor of cognitive impairments in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but distinct clinical manifestations were lacked. Consequently, we decided to investigate the neurovascular coupling in T2DM patients by exploring the MRI relationship between neuronal activity and the corresponding cerebral blood perfusion.

Methods: Degree centrality (DC) map and amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) map were used to represent neuronal activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Previous studies have shown that glucose fluctuation is closely related to oxidative stress and diabetic complications. However, only few studies have evaluated the influencing factors of glycemic variability (GV) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients so far.This was a cross-sectional study design.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF