Highly sensitive detection of HS gas at low temperature based on ZnCoO microtube sensors.

It is extremely necessary to detect Hydrogen sulfide (HS) due to the hazardous nature. Thus, it is required to design a material which can detect HS gas at low temperature. In this work, ZnCoO microtubes are prepared by using absorbent cotton as template, combining immersion method in metal salt solution (Zn:Co=1:2) with calcination treatment in air.

The fabrication of multifunctional sodium alginate scaffold incorporating ibuprofen-loaded modified PLLA microspheres based on cryogenic 3D printing.

A strategy to develop a multifunctional sodium alginate personalized scaffold with enhanced mechanical stability, osteogenesis activity and excellent anti-inflammatory activity by cryogenic 3 D printing combined with subsequent crosslinking with Sr is proposed in this study. The ink for 3 D printing was prepared by dispersing modified PLLA droplets containing ibuprofen into sodium alginate aqueous solution using lecithin as stabilizer. The results showed that the drug-loaded microspheres formed from the low-temperature solidifying of the modified PLLA droplets were homogeneously dispersed in sodium alginate substrate, and the scaffold displayed a sustained drug release performance toward ibuprofen which endowed the scaffold with persistent anti-inflammatory effects.

Cryogenic 3D printing of modified polylactic acid scaffolds with biomimetic nanofibrous architecture for bone tissue engineering.

The individualized polylactic acid (PLA) scaffolds fabricated by 3D printing technique have a good application prospect in the bone tissue engineering field. However, 3D printed PLA scaffold mainly manufactured by using a Fused Deposition Modelling fabrication technique (FDM) has some disadvantages, such as having smooth surface, strong hydrophobicity, poor cell adhesion, undesirable bioactivity, the degradation and deterioration at a high temperature triggering an inflammatory response. In this work, the aminated modified polylactic acid nanofibrous scaffold prepared by cryogenic 3D printing technology is designed to provide a feasible countermeasure to solve the key problems existing at present.

Biomimetic mineralization of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatites on aminated modified polylactic acid microspheres to develop a novel drug delivery system for alendronate.

EPLA/nHAp composite microsphere, a novel drug delivery system potentially useful for the local delivery of alendronate (AL) to bone tissue was developed via the biomimetic mineralized deposition of nano-hydroxyapatite (nHAp) crystals on the surface of aminated modified polylactic acid (EPLA) microspheres. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation showed that this system consisted of a polymer core with nanofiber network structure and inorganic coating composed of countless rod-like nanocrystalline particles, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) confirmed that these particles were nHAp crystals. An efficient AL-loading can be realized by facile impregnation-adsorption method under suitable conditions due to the high adsorption capacity of EPLA/nHAp composite microspheres.

Preparation of TiO2 nanotubes/mesoporous calcium silicate composites with controllable drug release.

Nanotube structures such as TiO2 nanotube (TNT) arrays produced by self-ordering electrochemical anodization have been extensively explored for drug delivery applications. In this study, we presented a new implantable drug delivery system that combined mesoporous calcium silicate coating with nanotube structures to achieve a controllable drug release of water soluble and antiphlogistic drug loxoprofen sodium. The results showed that the TiO2 nanotubes/mesoporous calcium silicate composites were successfully fabricated by a simple template method and the deposition of mesoporous calcium silicate increased with the soaking time.

A novel one-dimensional copper(II) coordination polymer and a trinuclear nickel(II) complex with a one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded structure.

In the Cu(II) compound catena-poly[[copper(II)-μ-[2-({2-[2-(naphthalen-2-yloxy)-1-oxidoethylidene]hydrazin-1-ylidene}methyl)phenolato]] dimethylformamide monosolvate monohydrate], {[Cu(C19H14N2O3)]·C3H7NO·H2O}n, (I), the Cu(II) cation is O,N,O'-chelated by one ligand and further N,O-chelated by a second ligand, and exhibits a distorted square-pyramidal coordination environment. The ligand acts as an overall pentadentate bridge between two metal ions, thus forming a novel coordination polymer. In the trinuclear Ni(II) compound diaquabis(1H-imidazole)bis[μ-2-oxido-N'-(1-oxido-2-phenoxyethylidene)benzohydrazidato]trinickel(II) dimethylformamide tetrasolvate, [Ni3(C15H11N2O4)2(C3H4N2)2(H2O)2]·4C3H7NO, (II), the three Ni(II) cations are directly linked by two trans diazine (N-N) bridges and are strictly collinear by symmetry.

Bis[μ-N'-(2-methyl-1-oxidopropanyl-idene)-2-oxidobenzohydrazidato]tetra-pyridine-trinickel(II).

The asymmetric unit of the title trinuclear Ni(II) compound, [Ni(3)(C(11)H(11)N(2)O(3))(C(5)H(5)N)(4)], contains two independent mol-ecules which are located on individual inversion centres. The central Ni atom, located on an inversion centre, is coordinated by two pyridine N atoms and is further N,O-chelated by two N-(2-methyl-propano-yl)salicyloylhydrazidate anions in an elongated octa-hedral coordination geometry. The terminal Ni atom is coordinated by a pyridine ligand and is further N,N',O-chelated by an N-(2-methyl-propano-yl)salicyloyl-hydrazidate anion in a distorted square-planar coordination geometry.