Publications by authors named "Chun-Yi Hao"

Article Synopsis
  • * Out of 50 patients, those who had bypass surgery (with gastrojejunostomy) experienced significantly less grade B-C DGE compared to those who didn't, suggesting the bypass may be beneficial.
  • * Although the bypass group showed a trend towards shorter hospital stays, the difference wasn’t statistically significant, indicating further research is needed on the overall benefits of the gastrojejunostomy procedure.
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  • Retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RLPS) is the most common type of retroperitoneal sarcoma, and this study explores the best surgical strategies for treating it.
  • A total of 77 patients were analyzed, categorized into three surgical subtypes, with a focus on aggressive surgical policies that included the removal of nearby unaffected organs.
  • The findings indicated that certain characteristics of RLPS, like being well-differentiated or unifocal, improved patient survival rates, and the standardized surgical approach offered significant prognostic benefits while maintaining safety.
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Subsequently to the publication of the above article, an interested reader drew to the authors' attention that two pairs of data panels featured in Figs. 2E and 6D, portraying the results from cell invasion and migration assay experiments, appeared to contain overlapping sections, such that data which were intended to show the results from differently performed experiments had apparently been derived from a smaller number of original sources. The authors were able to re‑examine their original data (which was also presented to the Editorial Office), and realized that errors has been made in the compilation of Fig.

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Purpose: Desmoid tumor (DT) is a rare monoclonal, fibroblastic proliferation characterized by a variable and often unpredictable clinical course. Initial active surveillance is recommended by current guideline, and surgery is one of the main therapies for DT. Predicting the prognosis and outcome of active surveillance for intra-abdominal DT is pressing issue.

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Purpose: Retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RLPS) poses a challenging scenario for surgeons due to its unpredictable biological behavior. Surgery remains the primary curative option for RLPS; however, the need for additional information to guide surgical strategies persists. Volume-based F-FDG PET/CT may solve this issue.

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Background: Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the pancreas (SCP) is a rare type of malignant pancreatic neoplasm, and its prognosis is even worse than that of conventional pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Currently, there is no standard regimen for treating SCP, and the impact of systemic therapy on the survival of patients with SCP has not been well defined.

Case Presentation: Herein, we report a 38-year-old Asian man diagnosed of local unresectable SCP with supraclavicular lymph node metastasis, radical excision after camrelizumab and anlotinib therapy, which resulted in a remarkable reduction in the size of primary tumor and complete remission of the metastatic lymph node.

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Background: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. Distant metastasis has been detected in approximately 50% of GIST patients at the first diagnosis. The surgical strategy for metastatic GIST with generalized progression (GP) after imatinib therapy remains unclear.

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Background: Retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPSs) located in the lower abdominal quadrants involving iliac vessels are difficult to manage. This study introduced a 5-step method for en bloc resection with graft interposition using the abdominoinguinal approach and evaluated its efficacy and safety.

Methods: Data of 24 consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria from 272 patients with RPS who underwent surgical treatment between April 2015 and April 2022 were retrospectively collected and analyzed.

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Background And Objectives: Resection of retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) en bloc with pancreas is challenging and controversial. This single-center retrospective study aimed to analyze the impact of pancreatic resection (PR) and its different types on short- and long-term outcomes in patients with RPS.

Methods: Data from 242 consecutive patients with RPS who underwent surgical treatment at the Peking University Cancer Hospital Sarcoma Center between January 2010 and February 2021 were analyzed.

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Background: Peritoneal sarcomatosis (PS) could occur in patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS). This study aimed to expand the understanding of PS on its characteristics and prognostic role, and develop a nomogram to predict its occurrence preoperatively.

Methods: Data of 211 consecutive patients with RPS who underwent surgical treatment between 2011 and 2019 was retrospectively reviewed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Patients with primary retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) generally have better health outcomes than those whose cancer comes back (recurs).
  • Removing the tumor and nearby organs is a good option for patients with primary RPS, but it’s still uncertain how helpful it is for those who have recurrences.
  • In a study comparing patients, it was found that those with a first recurrence had results similar to primary RPS patients, especially if their surgery was successful. However, patients with two or more recurrences had worse outcomes.
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Background And Objectives: Retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPSs) are difficult to manage, rare malignant tumors. This single-center, retrospective study aimed to analyze the treatment algorithm and outcomes of aggressive surgical treatment in patients with primary and recurrent RPS.

Methods: Data of 242 consecutive patients with RPS who underwent surgical treatment at the Peking University Cancer Hospital Sarcoma Center between January 2010 and February 2021 were collected and analyzed.

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Long non‑coding RNAs can regulate the malignant tumor phenotype either as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. The present study investigated the underlying mechanism of LINC00238 in liver cancer. LINC00238 was identified as a downregulated molecule in The Cancer Genome Atlas liver hepatocellular carcinoma dataset through Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis software.

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Purpose: To evaluate the potential role of MR findings and DWI parameters in predicting small regional lymph nodes metastases (with short-axis diameter < 10 mm) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs).

Methods: A total of 127 patients, 82 in training group and 45 in testing group, with histopathologically diagnosed PDACs who underwent pancreatectomy were retrospectively analyzed. PDACs were divided into two groups of positive and negative lymph node metastases (LNM) based on the pathological results.

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Article Synopsis
  • A clinical trial assessed the effectiveness and safety of I-labeled metuximab in combination with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) for treating patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Results showed that patients receiving TACE along with I-metuximab experienced a median time to tumor recurrence of 6 months compared to 3 months for those receiving TACE alone.
  • Additionally, the combined treatment led to a median overall survival of 28 months versus 19 months for TACE alone, demonstrating better outcomes and good patient tolerance for the new treatment.
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Background: Previous studies have shown that nutrition and systemic inflammation plays an essential role in the development of soft tissue sarcoma. However, few studies have explored the association of clinicopathologic features and local recurrence with nutritional and inflammatory markers in retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RPLS). This study sought to evaluate the prognostic value of the preoperative nutritional and inflammatory markers for local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) among surgical RPLS patients.

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This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) on F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography with computed tomography (F-FDG PET/CT) in differentiating the subtypes and tumor grades of retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RPLS). The data of RPLS patients who underwent surgical resection from November 2013 to December 2019 at the sarcoma center of our institute were reviewed. The demographics, clinical features, and SUVmax of 84 patients who underwent preoperative F-FDG PET/CT scans were analyzed.

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Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are effective preclinical cancer models that reproduce the tumor microenvironment of the human body. The methods have been widely used for drug screening, biomarker development, co-clinical trials, and personalized medicine. However, the low success rate and the long tumorigenesis period have largely limited their usage.

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Background: En bloc resection of retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) with adjacent organs such as pancreatic head and duodenum is challenging for surgeons. This mono-institutional study aims to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and outcome of performing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) during RPS resection.

Methods: The clinical data of RPS patients who underwent PD at the Sarcoma Center of Peking University Cancer Hospital from January 2011 to December 2019 was collected and analyzed.

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Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) modulates extensive biological and pathological processes including tumor progression through diverse mechanisms. The regulatory effects of dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic glucocorticoid, as well as its interaction with GR have been recognized beyond hematologic cancers. In the present study, we investigated the anti-cancer efficacy of DEX and the correlation with GR in pancreatic cancer, a most aggressive malignancy threatening human health.

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Complete resection for retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) involving major vessels frequently requires vascular resection and reconstruction. The use of artificial grafts often leads to postoperative vascular graft infection (VGI), which usually requires reoperation and sometimes leads to death. In the present study, the data of RPS patients who underwent contralateral iliac artery (IIA) transposition for reconstruction of the common iliac artery (CIA) after RPS resection from 2015-2019 were retrospectively analyzed.

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Tumor samples of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients, who underwent resection surgery, were implanted into NOD/SCID mice to construct pancreatic cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models and explore the biological changes in the different generations of PDXs. Ten PDXs were successfully generated, and the tumor formation rate of F1 PDXs was found to be 38.46%, which was lower than F2 (77.

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.To explore the clinicopathological features of solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) of pancreas and to analyze the related factors of SPNs with aggressive behavior. Clinical data of SPN patients admitted in the Single Center of Peking University Cancer Hospital from January 2007 to September 2017 were retrospectively analyzed.

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Rationale: To assess the diagnostic value of 18F-FDG-PET/CT for different retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas (STS) and other similar tumors. To analyze the predictive value of 18F-FDG-PET/CT for histological grade and main prognostic factors.

Methods: 195 patients with 44 different diseases have been included.

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