[V89L polymorphism of the testosterone 5-alpha-reductase II gene and prognostic factors of prostate cancer].

Objective: To investigate the association of V89L polymorphism of the SRD5A2 gene with the prognostic factors of prostate cancer (PCa).

Methods: We identified the V89L polymorphic sites of the SRD5A2 gene after Rsa-1 restriction enzyme digestion, observed the distribution of V89L (VV, VL and LL) polymorphism in 112 PCa and 89 benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) patients, and determined the association of V89L polymorphism with the age, free PSA (fPSA), total PSA (tPSA), fPSA/tPSA ratio, tumor stage and Gleason score of the PCa patients.

Results: No statistically significant differences were found in the V89L polymorphism-induced genetic risk frequencies between the PCa and BPH groups (chi2 = 3.