Publications by authors named "Chuan-Shan Xu"

Article Synopsis
  • Photodynamic treatment (PDT) using curcumin was studied for its effectiveness in preserving the quality of fresh-cut 'Fuji' apple slices during storage at 4°C.
  • The treatment significantly reduced the presence of E. coli and inhibited browning and weight loss in the apple slices.
  • Curcumin-based PDT also decreased the activity of key enzymes related to browning while maintaining levels of beneficial compounds like phenolics and ascorbic acid.
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The present study has focused on the effects of hypericin (Hyp) based photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of Escherichia coli (E. coli). To evaluate the efficiency of Hyp based PDI of E.

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Background: Mild cognitive impairment is an intermediary state between normal aging and clinical Alzheimer's disease. Early intervention of mild cognitive impairment may be an important strategy in the management of Alzheimer's disease. The proposal aims to evaluate if electroacupuncture would optimize cognitive function in subjects with mild cognitive impairment and understand the role of electroacupuncture in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

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Hypocrellin B, a natural pigment from a traditional Chinese herb, has been attracting extensive attention. The present study aims to investigate whether hypocrellin B can enhance cell death induced by ultrasound sonification on nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells in vitro. The sonodynamic action of hypocrellin B was investigated on nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE2 cells as tumor model cells.

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Rationale And Objectives: Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction is a promising technology for the targeted gene delivery. The purpose of the present study is to prepare a novel lipid ultrasound microbubble-carrying gene and transactivating transcriptional activator (Tat) peptide and to investigate its transfection effect in vivo.

Methods And Materials: Lipid ultrasound microbubbles were prepared using mechanical vibration, and the appearance, distribution, concentration, diameter, and zeta potential of the lipid ultrasound microbubbles were measured.

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The aim of the present study was to explore the gene transfection efficiency of Tat peptide/plasmid DNA/ liposome (TDL) compound combined with ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) in human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC). Tat peptide, plasmid DNA (pIRES2-EGFP-HGF) and Lipofectamine 2000 were used to prepare the TDL compound. Microbubbles were prepared using mechanic vibration.

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the relationship between integrated backscatter (IBS) and mitochondria in arrested myocardium.

Methods: Twelve open-chest dogs were randomly divided into two groups: one group with cardiac arrest in systole and the other with cardiac arrest in diastole. IBS images at parasternal papillary muscle short-axis view were stored at different time frames (0, 30, and 60 min after cardiac arrest).

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Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common cancers, and exploring novel therapeutic modalities will improve the clinical outcomes. It has been confirmed that photodynamic therapy can efficiently deactivate malignant cells. The aim of the present study was to explore the photodynamic effects of pyropheophorbide-a methyl ester (MPPa) in CNE2 nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.

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