Family burden of schizophrenic patients and the welfare system; the case of Cyprus.

Background: The shift from asylum to community care for mental health patients has burdened the providers of primary health care and, more than all, families. As a result, numerous studies [Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 31:345-348, 1995, J Health Socisl Behav 36:138-150, 1995] have focused on the burden of care experienced by family members living with individuals with severe mental disorders. This kind of provision, also extols a significant cost to the society at large in terms of significant direct and indirect costs.

Social Services and CAMHS: A National Survey.

Background:   Links between Social Service Departments (SSDs) and CAMHS are explored and described through a national survey and a number of site visits.

Method:   Data were collected via (1) a national questionnaire survey yielding a response rate of 75%, and (2) pre-selected site visits to seven SSDs.

Results:   Additional to existing CAMHS assessment and treatment provision to SSDs, there is increasing outreach consultation and support, some provided through primary mental health workers and dedicated clinical psychology sessions.

A Home and School Support Project for Children Excluded from Primary and First Year Secondary School.

Background:   In the last 10 years the problem of exclusion has reached a crisis point. Research suggests that exclusion is a complex phenomenon that needs involvement from all the involved services such as Health, Education and Social Services.

Method:   One hundred and twenty-four pupils, aged 4-12 years who, through school and social exclusion, were at risk of developing more serious mental health difficulties, were randomly allocated to standard care (n = 62) or standard care plus the new intervention (n = 62).