We develop a process of image-plane self-calibration for interferometric imaging data. The process is based on shape-orientation-size (SOS) conservation for the principal triangle in an image generated from the three fringes made from a triad of receiving elements, in situations where interferometric phase errors can be factorized into element-based terms. The basis of the SOS conservation principle is that, for a three-element array, the only possible image corruption due to an element-based phase screen is a tilt of the aperture plane, leading to a shift in the image plane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistortions of the observed cosmic microwave background provide a direct measurement of the microwave background temperature at redshifts from 0 to 1 (refs. ). Some additional background temperature estimates exist at redshifts from 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF