Motivation: Biological processes are complex systems with distinct behaviour. Despite the growing amount of available data, knowledge is sparse and often insufficient to investigate the complex regulatory behaviour of these systems. Moreover, different cellular phenotypes are possible under varying conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells and tissues are exposed to stress from numerous sources. Senescence is a protective mechanism that prevents malignant tissue changes and constitutes a fundamental mechanism of aging. It can be accompanied by a senescence associated secretory phenotype (SASP) that causes chronic inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSummary: Mathematical models and their simulation are increasingly used to gain insights into cellular pathways and regulatory networks. Dynamics of regulatory factors can be modeled using Boolean networks (BNs), among others. Text-based representations of models are precise descriptions, but hard to understand and interpret.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Over the past years growing knowledge about biological processes and pathways revealed complex interaction networks involving many genes. In order to understand these networks, analysis of differential expression has continuously moved from single genes towards the study of gene sets. Various approaches for the assessment of gene sets have been developed in the context of gene set analysis (GSA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAurora Kinase A (AURKA) is often overexpressed in neuroblastoma (NB) with poor outcome. The causes of AURKA overexpression in NB are unknown. Here, we describe a gene regulatory network consisting of core regulators of AURKA protein expression and activation during mitosis to identify potential causes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMotivation: When processing gene expression profiles or other biological data, it is often required to assign measurements to distinct categories (e.g. 'high' and 'low' and possibly 'intermediate').
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe identification of large regulatory and signalling networks involved in the control of crucial cellular processes calls for proper modelling approaches. Indeed, models can help elucidate properties of these networks, understand their behaviour and provide (testable) predictions by performing in silico experiments. In this context, qualitative, logical frameworks have emerged as relevant approaches, as demonstrated by a growing number of published models, along with new methodologies and software tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform
May 2014
Network inference algorithms can assist life scientists in unraveling gene-regulatory systems on a molecular level. In recent years, great attention has been drawn to the reconstruction of Boolean networks from time series. These need to be binarized, as such networks model genes as binary variables (either “expressed” or “not expressed”).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMotivation: As the study of information processing in living cells moves from individual pathways to complex regulatory networks, mathematical models and simulation become indispensable tools for analyzing the complex behavior of such networks and can provide deep insights into the functioning of cells. The dynamics of gene expression, for example, can be modeled with Boolean networks (BNs). These are mathematical models of low complexity, but have the advantage of being able to capture essential properties of gene-regulatory networks.
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