Importance: Primary care is a key setting for advance care planning (ACP).
Objective: To test the effects of a multicomponent primary care-based ACP intervention (SHARING Choices) on documented end-of-life preferences and potentially burdensome care at end of life.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This pragmatic cluster randomized clinical trial in primary care practices from 2 health systems was conducted between March 2021 and April 2022.
Background: Few advance care planning (ACP) interventions have been scaled in primary care.
Problem: Best practices for delivering ACP at scale in primary care do not exist and prior efforts have excluded older adults with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD).
Intervention: SHARING Choices (NCT#04819191) is a multicomponent cluster-randomized pragmatic trial conducted at 55 primary care practices from two care delivery systems in the Mid-Atlantic region of the U.