Publications by authors named "Christine B Agnew-Brune"

Persons who inject drugs (PWID) and exchange sex face disproportionate HIV rates. We assessed prevalence of exchange sex (receiving money/drugs for sex from ≥ 1 male partner(s) during the past year) among cisgender PWID, separately for women and men with a history of sex with men (MSM). We examined factors associated with exchange sex, including sociodemographic characteristics, sexual and drug use behaviors, and healthcare access/utilization.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzes HIV prevalence among women who exchange sex in four U.S. cities using data from a 2016 survey.
  • Women who exchanged sex showed an HIV prevalence of 4.9%, significantly higher than the 1.6% among low SES women who did not exchange sex, and 0.6% in the general female population.
  • The findings highlight a concerning disparity, indicating that women who exchange sex are 3.1 times more likely to be HIV positive than low SES women who do not engage in sex work, and 8.8 times more likely than women in the general population.
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In response to recent calls for programs that can prevent multiple types of youth violence, the current study examined whether Safe Dates, an evidence-based dating violence prevention program, was effective in preventing other forms of youth violence. Using data from the original Safe Dates randomized controlled trial, this study examined (1) the effectiveness of Safe Dates in preventing peer violence victimization and perpetration and school weapon carrying 1 year after the intervention phase was completed and (2) moderation of program effects by the sex or race/ethnicity of the adolescent. Ninety percent (n = 1,690) of the eighth and ninth graders who completed baseline questionnaires completed the 1-year follow-up assessment.

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Objective: Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people have significantly higher smoking prevalence than heterosexual people in the U.S.A.

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