Publications by authors named "Chris M Callahan"

Article Synopsis
  • * A meta-analysis was conducted using 38 articles on dementia and 31 on AD, with findings indicating a decrease in dementia incidence rates but stable rates for AD, particularly in Western countries.
  • * The results suggest a decline in dementia cases among younger elderly populations, while non-Western countries have observed an increase in AD incidence for those aged 65-74, highlighting the need for updated public health strategies.
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Introduction: Changes in glucose levels may represent a powerful metabolic indicator of dementia in African-Americans with diabetes. It is unclear whether these changes also occur in Caucasians.

Methods: A secondary data analysis using electronic medical records from 5228 African-Americans and Caucasians aged ≥65 years was carried out.

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Introduction: High blood glucose levels may be responsible for the increased risk for dementia in diabetic patients.

Methods: A secondary data analysis merging electronic medical records (EMRs) with data collected from the Indianapolis-Ibadan Dementia project (IIDP). Of the enrolled 4105 African Americans, 3778 were identified in the EMR.

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Article Synopsis
  • Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) like donepezil, rivastigmine, and galantamine are commonly used to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease, but adherence to these medications is not well studied.
  • This clinical trial aims to assess adherence rates and reasons for nonadherence among older adults in Indianapolis, using caregiver interviews and electronic health records to gather data over 18 weeks.
  • The study will also explore factors like pharmacogenomics that may affect how well patients tolerate and adhere to ChEIs in a real-world setting involving diverse memory care practices.
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