Motivation: While the release of AlphaFold (AF) represented a breakthrough for the prediction of protein complex structures, its sensitivity, especially when using full length protein sequences, still remains limited. Modeling success rates might increase if AF predictions were guided by likely interacting protein fragments. This approach requires available sets of highly confident protein-protein interface types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPiwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) direct PIWI proteins to transposons to silence them, thereby preserving genome integrity and fertility. The piRNA population can be expanded in the ping-pong amplification loop. Within this process, piRNA-associated PIWI proteins (piRISC) enter a membraneless organelle called nuage to cleave their target RNA, which is stimulated by Gtsf proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut microbiota are essential for host health and survival, but we are still far from understanding the processes involved in shaping their composition and evolution. Controlled experimental work under lab conditions as well as human studies pointed at environmental factors (i.e.
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