Novel insights into whey protein among Yak, Yellow Cattle, and Cattle-Yak milk.

This study identified characteristic whey proteins from Zhongdian Yak (ZY), Diqing Yellow Cattle (DYC), and Cattle Yak (CY), revealing insights into their potential functions and released peptides. A total of 118 whey proteins were quantified in milk obtained from the three breeds of cattle, including seven characteristic proteins (IGL@ protein, 40S ribosomal protein S9, calreticulin, etc.) in CY milk and two characteristic proteins (RNA helicase and uncharacterized protein (A0A3Q1LFQ2)) in ZY milk.

Glycated Walnut Meal Peptide-Calcium Chelates: Preparation, Characterization, and Stability.

Finding stable and bioavailable calcium supplements is crucial for addressing calcium deficiency. In this study, glycated peptide-calcium chelates (WMPHs-COS-Ca) were prepared from walnut meal protein hydrolysates (WMPHs) and chitosan oligosaccharides (COSs) through the Maillard reaction, and the structural properties and stability of the WMPHs-COS-Ca were characterized. The results showed that WMPHs and COSs exhibited high binding affinities, with a glycation degree of 64.

Effects of UV/HO degradation on Lam. leaves polysaccharides: Composition, fermentation and prebiotic properties on gut microorganisms.

Lam. leaves are a new raw food material rich in polysaccharides. These polysaccharides exhibit various biological properties, including antioxidant, hypoglycemic and immunoregulatory effects.

Effect of succinylation-assisted glycosylation on the structural characteristics, emulsifying, and gel properties of walnut glutenin.

In this study, we examined the effects of various sodium alginate (ALG) concentrations (0.2%-0.8%) on the functional and physicochemical characteristics of succinylated walnut glutenin (GLU-SA).

Plant-derived rennet: research progress, novel strategies for their isolation, identification, mechanism, bioactive peptide generation, and application in cheese manufacturing.

Rennet, an aspartate protease found in the stomach of unweaned calves, effectively cuts the peptide bond between Phe105-Met106 in κ-casein, hydrolyzing the casein micelles to coagulate the milk and is a crucial additive in cheese production. Rennet is one of the most used enzymes of animal origin in cheese making. However, using rennet al.

Walnut Protein Peptides Ameliorate DSS-Induced Ulcerative Colitis Damage in Mice: An Analysis and Investigation.

Walnut ( L.) is a food with food-medicine homology, whose derived protein peptides have been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity . However, the effects and mechanisms of walnut protein peptides on ulcerative colitis (UC) have not been systematically and thoroughly investigated.

Lam. Isothiocyanate Quinazolinone Derivatives Inhibit U251 Glioma Cell Proliferation through Cell Cycle Regulation and Apoptosis Induction.

A major active constituent of Lam. is 4-[(α-L-rhamnose oxy) benzyl] isothiocyanate (MITC). To broaden MITC's application and improve its biological activity, we synthesized a series of MITC quinazolinone derivatives and evaluated their anticancer activity.

Corrigendum: Alkaloids Inhibited PC3 Cells Growth and Migration Through the COX-2 Mediated Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2020.

Alkaloid Extract of Lam. Exerts Antitumor Activity in Human Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer via Modulation of the JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway.

Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors diagnosed worldwide. Lam. is a valuable medicinal plant native to India and Pakistan.

Chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analyses of (Rutaceae).

is an important medicinal plant that is used to treat human diseases. In this study, the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of was assembled based on the Illumina sequencing reads. The cp genome of was 160,260 bp and contained two short inverted repeat regions (27,029 bp) which were separated by a small single copy region (18,760 bp) and a large single copy region (87,442 bp).

Chloroplast genome and phylogenetic analyses of (Moraceae).

is an important medicinal plant that is used to treat human diseases. The complete chloroplast (cp) genome of was assembled based on the Illumina sequencing reads. The cp genome of was 159,290 bp and contained two short inverted repeat regions (25,690 bp) which were separated by a small single copy region (19,845 bp) and a large single copy region (88,065 bp).

Phylogenetic analyses of (Solanaceae) and its coordinal species applying chloroplast genome.

is an important edible and medicinal plant. Now, the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of was assembled based on the Illumina sequencing reads. The cp genome of was 155,736 bp long and contained two short inverted repeat regions (25,469 bp), which were separated by a small single-copy region (18,206 bp) and a large single-copy region (86,592 bp).

Alkaloids Inhibited PC3 Cells Growth and Migration Through the COX-2 Mediated Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway.

Lam. () is valuable plant distributed in many tropical and subtropical countries. It has a number of medicinal uses and is highly nutritious.

Astragalin Attenuates Dextran Sulfate Sodium (DSS)-Induced Acute Experimental Colitis by Alleviating Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Inhibiting NF-κB Activation in Mice.

With the ulcerative colitis (UC) incidence increasing worldwide, it is of great importance to prevent and treat UC. However, efficient treatment options for UC are relatively limited. Due to the potentially serious adverse effects of existing drugs, there is an increasing demand for alternative candidate resources derived from natural and functional foods.

Leaf Petroleum Ether Extract Inhibits Lipogenesis by Activating the AMPK Signaling Pathway.

In recent years, obesity has become a key factor affecting human health. Lam. is a perennial tropical deciduous tree, which is widely used in human medicine due to its nutritional and unique medicinal value.

In Vitro Evaluation of Probiotic Potential of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Yunnan De'ang Pickled Tea.

This study aimed to investigate the probiotic potential of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from De'ang pickled tea, a traditional food consumed by the De'ang nationality of Yunnan, China. Twenty-six LAB strains isolated from De'ang pickled tea were subjected to identification based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. Twenty-four belonged to Lactobacillus plantarum, one belonged to Enterococcus casseliflavus, and one belonged to Lactobacillus acidophilus.

High quality reference genome of drumstick tree (Moringa oleifera Lam.), a potential perennial crop.

The drumstick tree (Moringa oleifera Lam.) is a perennial crop that has gained popularity in certain developing countries for its high-nutrition content and adaptability to arid and semi-arid environments. Here we report a high-quality draft genome sequence of M.