Improvement of Visual Field Defects after Neuroembolization Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms. Case Reports.

Purpose: Intracranial aneurysms and their hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications represent a serious nosological unit that significantly endangers those afflicted. They are mostly asymptomatic until rupture occurs. In two case reports, we present our observations of young patients with impaired vision and headaches, in whom we found the presence of intracranial aneurysms.

Surgical outcomes of trabeculectomy augmented with sub-Tenon injected mitomycin C.

Background: Recently, trabeculectomy with mitomycin C (MMC) where MMC is applied by injection into the Tenon layer has attracted close attention. However, the data on efficacy and safety of this technique is still limited and more clinical studies are needed. Therefore, the work is aimed at comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of trabeculectomy using MMC applied by intra-Tenon injection.

ACUTE KERATOUVEITIS WITH CORNEAL GRAFT MELTING AS A LATE COMPLICATION OF MILD CHEMICAL BURN POTENTIALLY ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19 INFECTION: A CASE REPORT.

Unlabelled: Chemical burns are sight-threatening injuries that require immediate management. The main goal of the initial treatment is prompt and copious irrigation to neutralize and eliminate the chemical, followed by various therapeutic options (conservative and surgical) according to the individual patient's postinjury findings.

Purpose: In this case report, we describe the course and treatment of a patient with chemical alkali burns of both eyes.

LASER THERAPY OF RETINAL TEARS.

Aim: To report the clinical results of treatment of patients with retinal tears or holes, including rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, who were treated primarily with laser retinopexy.

Material And Methods: The effect and results of the therapy of patients with one or more retinal tears who underwent therapy with the green laser IQ 532 IRIDEX between December 2019 and August 2022 at our center with a follow-up observation period of at least 3 months were retrospectively evaluated.

Results: A total of 14 eyes of 14 patients were treated by this method during the monitored period.

CHELATION OF BAND KERATOPATHY IN LONG-TERM MONITORING.

Aim: To report the clinical results of chelation of band keratopathy in long-term follow-up.

Material And Methods: The long-term results of 5 patients (5 eyes) with symptomatic band keratopathy with a follow-up period of at least 6 months, in whom 2% EDTA was chelated on the affected eye in the study period from April 2018 to March 2021, were retrospectively evaluated. The follow-up period was 9-37 months.

Selective angiography with the possibility of thrombolysis in patients with central retinal artery occlusion.

Purpose: Describe the clinical finding and course of treatment in patients with a sudden decrease in visual function due to an acute occlusion of the arteria centralis retinae. Patients were primarily indicated for selective angiography with thrombolysis of the ophthalmic artery.

Materials And Methods: Medical documentation of two patients with acute central retinal artery occlusion with a time duration of up to 5 hours was evaluated retrospectively.

Corticosteroid Induced Posterior Subcapsular Cataract.

Objective: A description of the development of a clinical ocular finding of 23 patients (35 eyes) with steroid-induced posterior subcapsular cataract of different source, focusing on its character and mechanism of origin.

Methods: The medical records of 23 patients, 14 women, 9 men, median age 44.5 years (median 44 years, interval 29 - 52 years) were evaluated retrospectively and had undergone surgery from 5/2016 to 5/2018 at Gemini Eye Clinic Bělský les.

[Solar Maculopathy after Watching the Partial Solar Eclipse].

Aim: To describe clinical findings in patients with sudden decrease of visual functions according to the solar maculopathy appearance after watching the partial solar eclipse and results of the changes follow-up after 7 weeks.

Material And Methods: Medical records of five women (6 eyes) with solar maculopathy associated with watching partial solar eclipse on March 20th, 2015 were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of solar maculopathy was established according to the medical history, ophthalmologic examination of the fundus in artificial mydriasis, and confirmed by means of spectral domain optic coherence tomography examination of the macula.

[Treatment Results of the Diabetic Macular Edema by Means of the PASCAL Laser System].

Objective: To evaluate functional, anatomical and clinical efficacy, and safety of the pattern scanning laser (PASCAL®) photocoagulation in patients with diabetic macular edema and absence of proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Methods: From 2008 to 2013 84 eyes of 58 patients (30 men, 28 women) were treated with pattern laser photocoagulation at the Ophthalmology Department at University Hospital Ostrava. Average age at the baseline visit was 65 years.

[One-day simultaneous bilateral cataract surgery].

Introduction: Effectiveness Evaluation of One-Day Simultaneous Bilateral Cataract Surgery (SBCS) Comparing to the Cataract Surgery Performed on Each Eye Separately After a Lapse of Time.

Material And Methods: The cohort of 100 patients (200 eyes) consisted of two groups: In the Group1, there were 50 patients (100 eyes) who underwent One-day Simultaneous Bilateral Cataract Surgery (SBCS). The Group 2 consisted 50 patients (100 eyes) who had the surgery on one eye first, and later on the fellow eye.

[Actual state of the one day simultaneous bilateral cataract surgery issue].

One-day Simultaneous Bilateral Cataract Surgery (SBCS) is not common routine procedure; nevertheless many surgeons all over the world perform it. During the history, SBCS was always performed, but due to the phacoemulsification development making the small incision surgery possible, more papers in the scientific literature are appearing. Besides the SBCS indications and contraindications, the intraoperative and postoperative complications are discussed, especially the danger of bilateral postoperative endophthalmitis.

[Ocular trauma in childhood at the University Hospital Ostrava in the years 2007-2011].

Objective: to investigate and analyze the group of child patients with ocular trauma in the Ostrava region in the Czech Republic.

Methods: A retrospective observational case series. We reviewed and analyzed clinical records of all the paediatric patients with ocular trauma treated at the University Hospital Ostrava in the years 2007 - 2011.

[Screening ROP in the University Hospital Ostrava].

Objective: To analyze the group of premature infants who were examined by an ophthalmologist in screening for ROP (retinopathy of prematurity) at the University Hospital in Ostrava.

Methods: A retrospective observational case series. We reviewed and analyzed clinical records of all the premature infants born before the 32nd gestational week examined by ophthalmologist in ROP screening at the University Hospital in Ostrava in the period from 1.

[Lyell's disease--a case report].

Lyell's disease is a rare, life-threatening, acute dermatologic disease. The mucous membranes are also often involved. Nearly all cases are induced by medications.