Publications by authors named "Chloe Haynes"

Introduction: This study examines alcohol and other drug (AOD) service providers' perceptions of the most important variables (client complexity and demographic) for determining treatment need and intensity of intervention.

Methods: Online cross-sectional survey of N = 188 clinicians/service managers working in AOD services across metropolitan and regional/rural New South Wales, Australia. Participants ranked the importance of demographic and family factors, substance use, physical health, mental health, functioning and activities of daily living and youth-specific variables in identifying treatment need (five-point Likert scales).

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Background: Patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) are an important aspect of assessing and improving women's experiences of person-centred care during treatment for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). This scoping review aimed to 1) examine the extent, type, and characteristics of evidence regarding women's OUD treatment experiences, and 2) describe the extent to which PREMs and person-centred care principles are incorporated within research methods.

Methods: Following Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR), we conducted a scoping review to identify peer-reviewed articles on women's OUD treatment experiences.

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Article Synopsis
  • Treatment completion leads to better outcomes in alcohol and drug treatment, but many young people fail to stay engaged, prompting a review of existing research on the issue.
  • A systematic review analyzed 6158 studies, narrowing it down to 98, finding an overall treatment completion rate of about 59%, with experimental studies showing better results than observational ones.
  • The review highlighted that while disengagement is common among youth, factors influencing treatment completion are not well understood; however, strategies like contingency management and involving family support show promise in improving engagement.
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Recent breakthroughs in cancer immunotherapy have provided unprecedented clinical benefits to human cancer patients. Cancer is also one of the most common causes of death in pet dogs. Thus, canine-specific immune therapies targeting similar signaling pathways can provide better treatment options for canine cancer patients.

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