The emergence of antibiotic resistance has significantly elevated the threat posed by Acinetobacter baumannii as an opportunistic pathogen. A.baumannii, a notorious bacterium, poses a serious threat to health care, leading to severe nosocomial infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNocardia farcinica is the leading pathogen responsible for nocardiosis, a life-threatening infection primarily affecting immunocompromised patients. In this study, the genomic sequence of a clinically isolated N. farcinica sample was sequenced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe malarial parasite predominantly causes severe malaria and deaths worldwide. Moreover, resistance developed by to frontline drugs in recent years has markedly increased malaria-related deaths in South Asian Countries. Ribulose 5-phosphate and NADPH synthesized by Pentose Phosphate Pathway (PPP) act as a direct precursor for nucleotide synthesis and survival during oxidative challenges in the intra-erythrocytic growth phase .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biochem Parasitol
November 2021
Lymphatic filariasis is a parasitic disease caused by the worms Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi and Brugia timori. Three anti-filarial drugs namely Diethylcarbamazine, Ivermectin and Albendazole and their combinations are used as the control strategies for filariasis. The disease has received much attention in drug discovery due to the unavailability of vaccines and the toxic pharmaceutical properties of the existing drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection caused by Dengue virus (DENV) and is an emerging concern in public health affecting billions of people worldwide annually with no effective drugs available till now. Immunogenic and highly conserved properties of Non-Structural Protein 5(NS5) in DENV makes it a potent marker to identify DENV infection. DENV interfere in the innate immune signaling and thereby decreases antiviral responses and favors viral replication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe outbreak due to SARS-CoV-2 (or Covid-19) is spreading alarmingly and number of deaths due to infection is aggressively increasing every day. Due to the rapid human to human transmission of Covid-19, we are in need to find a potent drug at the earliest by ruling-out the traditional time-consuming approach of drug development. This is only possible if we use reliable computational approaches for screening compounds from chemical space or by drug repurposing or by finding the phytochemicals and nutraceuticals from plants as they can be immediately used without the need for carrying out drug-trials to test safety and efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Photochem Photobiol B
September 2017
Simple and sensitive colorimetric immunosensor based on peroxidase mimetic activity and photothermal effect of nickel oxide nanoparticle (NiOGs) has been developed to detect and kill food borne pathogen Salmonella typhimurium. NiOGs showed superior peroxidase mimetic activity for oxidation of peroxidase substrate 3, 3', 5, 5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). Oxidation of TMB by NiOGs followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics with K and V values of 0.
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