Splenic volvulus on ectopic spleen in adults: A case report.

Ectopic spleen is a rare clinical entity characterized by splenic hypermobility which may be congenital or acquired. The spleen may be migrated to different positions in the peritoneum. The main complication is pedicular torsion with splenic volvulus, presenting as an emergency abdominal surgery.

Incarcerated primary anterior liver hernia: A case report.

The anterior liver hernia is a very rare entity that mainly occurs within an incisional hernia. Primary anterior liver hernia, in the absence of a previous abdominal incision, is extremely rare. The diagnosis is suspected in patients with epigastric bulging.

Spontaneous splenic rupture during infection of cytomegalovirus. A case report.

Splenic rupture is most commonly encountered after blunt abdominal trauma. Spontaneous atraumatic splenic rupture is a rare but dramatic occurrence that is most commonly attributed to infection or neoplasia. We report the case of a 27-year-old female patient without pathological history.

Primary true enterolithiasis: A rare cause of acute small bowel obstruction.

Enterolithiasis is an uncommon medical condition. It's defined by the formation of gastrointestinal concretion in the setting of intestinal stasis. Enteroliths are typically incidentally discovered during imaging and are a rare cause of acute small bowel obstruction.

Utero-cutaneous fistula following cesarean section: A case report.

Utero-cutaneous fistula is a rare pathology. It mostly occurs consecutively to surgical intervention such as Cesarean section. Blood discharge from the cesarean scar during menstruation is a quasi-pathognomonic feature.

[Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck detected during infertility evaluation: an atypical case report].

Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck is a rare woman condition often detected during childhood. We here report a rare case of hydrocele detected in adulthood during infertility evaluation. The patient presented with chronic non painful right inguinal swelling.

A Rare Case of Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency.

Unlabelled: Lipomatous pseudohypertrophy (LPH) of the pancreas is an uncommon affection of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. It is defined as substitution of the pancreatic exocrine gland by a large fat component. We report the case of a young patient with malabsorption syndrome (chronic diarrhoea and steatorrhoea), abnormal laboratory results and normal fibroscopy.

[Nutcracker syndrome: a rare cause of abdominal pain in adults that shouldn't be ignored: a case report].

Nowadays, the knowledge of vascular abnormalities is essential for all specialists in their clinical practice and may prevent serious complications through early interventions. Nutcraker syndrome is caused by left renal vein (LRV) compression, usually occurring in the fork formed by the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and leading to the narrowing of the aortomesenteric portion of the left renal vein and to the dilatation of its distal portion. Symptoms are dominated by lumbar, abdominal, pelvic pain and haematuria.

Recurrent costovertebral hydatidosis with epidural extension.

Osseous echinococcosis is a relatively rare entity and that of the rib is even rare. Few cases of costal echinococcosis have been reported in the literature so far. We report a case of a recurrent costovertebral hydatidosis with epidural extension in a 49-year-old man who presented with paraparesis and back pain.

Curvilinear pericallosal lipomas diagnosed incidentally during evaluation following trauma with corpus callosum abnormalities in two patients.

P lipomas are the most habitual location for an intracranial lipoma. They are fat-containing lesions arising from the interhemispheric fissure intimately related to the corpus callosum, which is often abnormal. They originate from aberrant differentiation of the persistent primitive meninx.

Ansa pancreatica: a rare cause of acute recurrent episode in chronic pancreatitis.

Ansa pancreatica is a rare anatomic variation of pancreatic ducts. It is a predisposing factor of recurrent pancreatitis. In this case report, we describe a case of a 24-year-old male suffering from an ansa pancreatica with a non-patent major papilla, diagnosed on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP).

Clinical and radiological resolution of vertebral sarcoidosis mimicking metastatic disease.

Sarcoidosis is a disease that exhibits extreme heterogeneous clinical manifestations. Bone involvement in sarcoidosis is rare (1%-13%), and involvement of the vertebrae is even rarer. Usually, it is a diagnosis of exclusion with nonspecific characteristics in imaging.

Emphysematous Pancreatitis: A Rare Complication of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis.

Unlabelled: Emphysematous pancreatitis is a rare and fatal complication of acute necrotizing pancreatitis. We report a radioclinical observation of a 61-year-old female patient who consulted for epigastric pain radiating to the back, associated with vomiting and elevated lipasaemia more than 3 times the normal value. The abdominal computerized tomography (CT) scan carried out on the fourth day of hospitalization, based on worsening of the clinical condition, showed pancreatic necrosis associated with the presence of air bubbles.

[Intramedullary lipoma: about a case].

Intramedullary lipomas are rare benign lesions accounting for approximately 1% of bone marrow cancers. We report a new case of histologically confirmed non-dysraphic intramedullary lipoma. The study involved a 46-year old female patient who had undergone surgical biopsy for medullary lipoma 6 months before and who did not have radiological reports prior to this surgery.

Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a retrospective clinicopathological study.

Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) is an independent thyroid cancer histotype. In spite of its scarcity, it represents the main cause of death from non-anaplastic follicular cell-derived thyroid cancer. However, given the newness of this entity, few data are available on its clinical behaviour and no explicit consensus sets its treatment.

[Surgical treatment in De Quervain's tenosynovitis. About 20 cases].

Introduction: The De Quervain's tenosynovitis is an inadequacy into the first extensor compartment between the osteo-fibrous tunnel and the tendons. This mechanical conflict generates a tenosynovitis of the extensor pollicis brevis and the abductor pollicis longus tendons in first dorsal extensor compartment of the wrist.

Patients And Methods: The authors report a retrospective study of 20 patients who have been treated by a longitudinal surgical approach.

[Emphysematous pyelonephritis: radiologic diagnosis].

Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare and severe form of acute pyelonephritis. Escherichia coli accounts for 60% of the cases. Predisposing factors are: diabetus mellitus, recent urinary tract infection and obstruction.

Spontaneous bilateral perirenal hematomas in two patients with eclampsia.

The purpose of this report is to provide two illustrative cases of spontaneous and bilateral perirenal hematomas that occurred during a pregnancy complicated by eclampsia. The sonographic and computed tomographic findings included bilateral perirenal hematoma with no evidence of an underlying malignancy. Since renal hematomas that occur in association with preeclampsia and eclampsia syndrome are extremely rare, but potentially life-threatening complications, prompt laboratory and radiologic evaluations are essential and can reduce the associated morbidity and mortality.

[Hydatid cyst of the mediastinum: 2 cases].

Hydatid cysts of the mediastinum are very uncommon. We report two cases of mediastinal hydatic cyst. The first case was located in the cardiophrenic recess while the other was within both the heart and mediastinum.

[Cystic meningioma. Apropos of 6 cases].

We report six cases of meningioma, uncommon tumors which accounted for 2.7 of all meningiomas observed in our series. Computed tomography was performed in all patients and produced the diagnosis in only 40% of the cases.

[Ultrasound signs of pseudoneoplastic forms of hepatic hydatid cysts. A prospective analysis of 50 cases].

Pseudoneoplastic hydatid cyst of the liver (type IV), still raises diagnostic difficulties on ultrasonography (US), and often leads us to perform computed tomography. We therefore, conducted a prospective study of 50 cases of hepatic hydatid cyst (HHC) type IV in order to define the US and Doppler features allowing easy diagnosis with the best cost-effectiveness ratio. HHC type IV represented 23.

[Splenic tuberculosis. Apropos of 12 cases].

Tuberculosis of the spleen is not exceptional. The authors report ten cases which occurred with a predominance in young male adults. All patients had at least one other site of tuberculosis, without any HIV infection.