Publications by authors named "Chikako Katakami"

A 61-year-old man presented with corneal perforation of 1.0 mm in diameter in his right eye caused by a metallic foreign body fragment. We used the "one-bite mini-keratoplasty" technique, which uses a cornea patch with a single host-graft-host suture to stop aqueous humor leakage.

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Purpose: To evaluate the ability of deep learning (DL) models to detect obstructive meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) using in vivo laser confocal microscopy images.

Methods: For this study, we included 137 images from 137 individuals with obstructive MGD (mean age, 49.9 ± 17.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of two methods for measuring endothelial cell density (ECD) in patients using different types of specular microscopes.
  • Three different microscopes were used to take images from each of 45 patients, comparing methods for consistency and precision.
  • Results indicated high correlation (ICC > 0.9) across microscopes, but precision was limited, with the center-dot method showing mean differences in ECD measurements ranging between 42 to 57 cells/mm.
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Aim: To evaluate the antifibrogenic effects of butyrate or phenylbutyrate, a chemical derivative of butyrate, in human pterygium fibroblasts.

Methods: Human pterygium fibroblasts obtained from patient pterygium tissue were treated with butyrate or phenylbutyrate for 48h. Expression of α-smooth muscle actin, collagen I, collagen III and matrix metalloproteinase-1 mRNA was measured by quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and acetylated histone was evaluated by Western blotting.

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Purpose. To investigate the status of oxidative stress and histopathologic alterations in patients with conjunctivochalasis and compare the findings with those in healthy control subjects. Methods.

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Purpose: To elucidate the status of the conjunctival inflammation in atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC) using laser scanning confocal microscopy and compare the relevant findings with conjunctival brush cytology in a prospective controlled study.

Methods: Twenty eyes from 20 AKC patients as well as 16 eyes from 16 age and sex matched normal subjects were studied. The subjects underwent tear film break-up time (BUT), fluorescein and Rose Bengal staining of the ocular surface, conjunctival confocal microscopy, Schirmer test, and brush cytology.

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Purpose: The effects of various eye drops on corneal wound healing, particularly in the subepithelial haze area, were investigated histologically following superficial keratectomy in rabbits.

Methods: Mechanical superficial keratectomy was performed in rabbit eyes. Tranilast, betamethasone, hyaluronic acid, and diclofenac eye drops were administered after the procedure.

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Purpose: To observe the clinical and histopathological changes occurring in corneas of KKAy mice, a model of type 2 diabetes, and to elucidate the possible mechanisms involved in these changes.

Methods: Corneal epithelial cell proliferation was analyzed in KKAy and age-matched non-diabetic C57BL/6J control mice using (3)H-thymidine autoradiography. Clinical examination and histopathological analysis were also conducted on both types of mice.

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Purpose: The effects of various eye drops on corneal wound healing, particularly in the subepithelial haze area, investigated histologically following superficial keratectomy in rabbits.

Material And Methods: Mechanical superficial keratectomy was performed in rabbit eyes. Tranilast, betamethasone, hyaluronic acid and diclofenac eye drops were administered after the procedure.

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