Sensing Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles for Detection of 2-Chloroethyl Ethyl Sulfide as a Mustard Simulant.

In this work, we present the fabrication and characterization of a 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (2-CEES) gas sensor based on ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized by a hydrothermal method. We confirmed that synthesized ZnO NPs adopt a polycrystalline phase. Partially aggregated ZnO-NPs revealed spherical or ellipsoidal nanocrystalline particles in a size range of 30-50 nm, as observed by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM).