Int J Surg Case Rep
September 2024
Introduction: Although musculoskeletal involvement of Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) has been well documented, bone formation, or ossification, within neurofibroma, has been scarcely documented in literature. Here, we report a rare case of ossified neurofibroma in a patient with long history of NF1.
Presentation Of Case: 73-Year-old female with childhood-onset NF1 and surgical history of resection for multiple neurofibromas, presented with right ptosis and eyebrow ptosis.
Case Reports Plast Surg Hand Surg
December 2022
Calciphylaxis is characterized by extremely painful skin ulcers and develops in patients with or without severe kidney diseases. Herein, a female patient without renal dysfunction developed calciphylaxis in the right lower extremity and underwent successful surgical debridement and split-thickness skin grafting. Nevertheless, prompt wound evaluation and proper surgical approaches are essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagnesium (Mg) alloys are considered promising materials for biodegradable medical devices; however, the initial effects and distribution of released Mg ions following implantation are unclear. This is addressed in the present study, using two types of Mg alloys implanted into rats. An in vitro immersion test was first carried out to quantify Mg ions released from the alloys at early stages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodegradable magnesium (Mg) alloys are the most promising candidates for osteosynthesis devices. However, their in vivo corrosion behaviour has not been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of the physiological environment surrounding Mg alloys on their corrosion behaviour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Infectious mononucleosis is a clinical syndrome most commonly associated with primary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. In adults, the symptoms can often be severe and prolonged, sometimes causing serious complications. Analgesic or antipyretic drugs are normally used to relieve the symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Chronic renal failure (CRF) is histopathologically characterized by tubulointerstitial fibrosis in addition to glomerulosclerosis. Although mast cells are known to infiltrate into the kidneys with chronic inflammation, we know little about their contribution to the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis associated with CRF. The aim of this study was to reveal the involvement of mast cells in the progression of renal fibrosis in CRF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Anti-allergic drugs, such as tranilast and ketotifen, inhibit the release of chemokines from mast cells. However, we know little about their direct effects on the exocytotic process of mast cells. Since exocytosis in mast cells can be monitored electrophysiologically by changes in the whole-cell membrane capacitance (Cm), the absence of such changes by these drugs indicates their mast cell-stabilizing properties.
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