Lingguizhugan decoction alleviates gestational diabetes mellitus by modulating the PI3K-AKT pathway and oxidative stress: Network pharmacology and experimental evidence.

The Lingguizhugan decoction (LGZGD) is a promising traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, its bioactive compounds and therapeutic mechanisms remain unknown. The main chemical composition of LGZGD was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS).

Fluorescence analysis of centralized water supply systems: Indications for rapid cross-connection detection and water quality safety guarantee.

Better insight into non-potable reclaimed water and drinking water can produce more reliable risk assessment and help to achieve sustainable water reuse in the long-term. This study illustrates the effectiveness of fluorescence excitation-emission matrix (EEM) for rapid cross-connection detection. Based on samples collected from three different sites of China, it is identified that the overall fluorescence intensity was 6-31 times of reclaimed to drinking water in water samples at all FRI regions.