Publications by authors named "Chengqi Cui"

Article Synopsis
  • Seed size and shape are crucial for determining sesame yield, and understanding their genetic basis is key for yield improvement.
  • In this study, researchers identified 52 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) related to seed size and shape by analyzing F2 and BC1 populations from specific sesame lines.
  • Notable findings include the identification of stable major QTLs co-localized in specific regions of chromosomes 1, 3, and 9, which may help guide gene cloning efforts to enhance sesame seed development and yield.
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Introduction: Sesame seeds have become an irreplaceable source of edible oils and food products with rich nutrients and a unique flavor, and their metabolite contents and physiological functions vary widely across different seed coat colors. Although the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for genetic variation in seed coat color have been extensively investigated, the identification of unique genetic loci for intermediate colors such as brown has not been reported due to their complexity.

Methods: Here, we crossed the white sesame 'Yuzhi No.

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Unlabelled: Improving yield is one of the most important targets of sesame breeding. Identifying quantitative trait loci (QTLs) of yield-related traits is a prerequisite for marker-assisted selection (MAS) and QTL/gene cloning. In this study, a BC population was developed and genotyped with the specific-locus amplified fragment (SLAF) sequencing technology, and a high-density genetic map was constructed.

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Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is an important and ancient oilseed crop. Sesame seed coat color is related to biochemical functions involved in protein and oil metabolism, and antioxidant content.

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The characterization of genetic diversity and population structure can be used in tandem to detect reliable phenotype-genotype associations. In the present study, we genotyped a set of 366 sesame germplasm accessions by using 89,924 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The number of SNPs on each chromosome was consistent with the physical length of the respective chromosome, and the average marker density was approximately 2.

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A good genetic map can provide the framework for quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis, map-based gene cloning, and genome sequence assembling. The main objectives of this study were to develop a high-density genetic linkage map using specific length amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) in sesame. In the result, a high-resolution genetic map with 9,378 SLAF markers and 13 linkage groups (LGs) was constructed.

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