Towards Efficient Risky Driving Detection: A Benchmark and a Semi-Supervised Model.

Risky driving is a major factor in traffic incidents, necessitating constant monitoring and prevention through Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Despite recent progress, a lack of suitable data for detecting risky driving in traffic surveillance settings remains a significant challenge. To address this issue, Bayonet-Drivers, a pioneering benchmark for risky driving detection, is proposed.

DPF-Nutrition: Food Nutrition Estimation via Depth Prediction and Fusion.

A reasonable and balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health. With advancements in deep learning, an automated nutrition estimation method based on food images offers a promising solution for monitoring daily nutritional intake and promoting dietary health. While monocular image-based nutrition estimation is convenient, efficient and economical, the challenge of limited accuracy remains a significant concern.

M FTrans: Modality-Masked Fusion Transformer for Incomplete Multi-Modality Brain Tumor Segmentation.

Brain tumor segmentation is a fundamental task and existing approaches usually rely on multi-modality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images for accurate segmentation. However, the common problem of missing/incomplete modalities in clinical practice would severely degrade their segmentation performance, and existing fusion strategies for incomplete multi-modality brain tumor segmentation are far from ideal. In this work, we propose a novel framework named M FTrans to explore and fuse cross-modality features through modality-masked fusion transformers under various incomplete multi-modality settings.

Arsenic in a groundwater environment in Bangladesh: Occurrence and mobilization.

Groundwater with an excessive level of Arsenic (As) is a threat to human health. In Bangladesh, out of 64 districts, the groundwater of 50 and 59 districts contains As exceeding the Bangladesh (50 μg/L) and WHO (10 μg/L) standards for potable water. This review focuses on the occurrence, origin, plausible sources, and mobilization mechanisms of As in the groundwater of Bangladesh to better understand its environmental as well as public health consequences.

Fusion of infrared and visible images based on focus measure operators in the curvelet domain.

Aiming at the differences of physical characteristics between infrared sensors and visible ones, we introduce the focus measure operators into the curvelet domain in order to propose a novel image fusion method. First, the fast discrete curvelet transform is performed on the original images to obtain the coefficient subbands in different scales and various directions, and the focus measure values are calculated in each coefficient subband. Then, the local variance weighted strategy is employed to the low-frequency coefficient subbands for the purpose of maintaining the low-frequency information of the infrared image and adding the low-frequency features of the visible image to the fused image; meanwhile, the fourth-order correlation coefficient match strategy is performed to the high-frequency coefficient subbands to select the suitable high-frequency information.

Color constancy enhancement under poor illumination.

In this Letter, the color constancy and its realization were studied and a novel color constancy image enhancement algorithm under poor illumination was presented. The purpose of this algorithm is to maintain the hue of an image during the processing so that the change of saturation can be minimized. The original image was first multiplied by a scale parameter obtained by the adaptive quadratic function to enhance the luminance, and then the edge details were restored by a shifting parameter.