[Spatial Variation and Influencing Factors of Soil pH in Anshun City].

Exploring the spatial distribution characteristics and variation law of soil pH and analyzing the impact of environmental factors on the spatial differentiation of soil pH are of great significance to the accurate management of soil pH and the sustainable utilization of soil resources in the complex mountainous environment of Anshun City. Based on 22 851 field sampling points, using the methods of global Moran's index, cold and hot spot analysis, semi-variance function, and Kriging interpolation, the spatial structure characteristics and distribution law of soil pH in Anshun City were revealed from different angles, and the influence of environmental factors on its spatial differentiation was analyzed with the help of geographic detectors. The results showed that:① the variation range of topsoil pH value in Anshun City was 3.

[Relationship between fluoride exposure, orthopedic injuries and bone formation markers in patients with coal-burning fluorosis].

Chronic exposure to fluoride is a public health problem worldwide. We explored the relationship between fluoride exposure, orthopedic injuries and bone formation markers alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone Gla protein (BGP) in participants with coal-burning fluorosis in Hehua Village (coal-burning fluorosis endemic area) in Zhijin County of Guizhou Province and Zhangguan Village (non-fluoride contaminated area) in Anshun City of Guizhou Province. Environmental samples were collected and fluoride contents were examined using a fluoride ion-selective electrode.

[Biological exposure limits caused by co exposure to fluoride and arsenic based on Wnt signaling pathway].

Chronic fluoride-arsenic combined poisoning is a global public health problem. While the cause of the disease is clear, the pathogenesis is unknown. Given that there is no specific treatment, early prevention is particularly important.

[Environmental and geochemical behaviors of fluorine and its impacts on ecological environment].

In past decades, fluorine exposure of plants and human caused by regional geochemical anomalies of fluorine or environmental pollution has received widespread concerns. Many in-depth researches have been conducted on the geochemical behavior of fluorine in different environmental media, but with disputes and uncertainties. We reviewed the research advances on geochemical behaviors of fluorine in the atmosphere, water and soil, including source, quantity, existence form, migration, transformation, and controlling factors.

Effects of land use and parent materials on trace elements accumulation in topsoil.

To determine the effects of parent material and land use on the concentration of trace elements in the agricultural topsoil of Guizhou Province, China, a total of 584 agricultural topsoil samples were collected in a typical region. The results indicate that the contents of trace elements (As, Cd, Cr, Hg, and Pb) in agricultural soils were greater than in the uncultivated soils, and the paddy fields exhibited higher contents of trace elements than dry lands. The enrichments of most trace elements in agricultural topsoil derived from carbonate rock were more serious.

[Soil organic carbon variation of de-farming and wasteland during alteration of ecosystem in Billabong].

Four soil profile samples were collected in the middle of de-farming and wasteland billabong and around slopes, located at typical karst district of Guizhou province. Soil organic matter (SOC) content and delta Corg, were determined. SOC content ranged from 6.