Publications by authors named "Chee-Chee H Stucky"

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how thyroid nodules found incidentally during pretransplant evaluations are managed at a specific institution, focusing on patients at high risk due to immunosuppression needs.
  • A review of 10,340 transplant patients over a decade revealed a significant decrease in biopsy recommendations and actual biopsies after 2017, along with faster timelines for biopsies and transplants.
  • The findings suggest that following imaging-based guidelines can improve the efficiency of cancer care for transplant candidates, ensuring timely treatment while minimizing delays in receiving transplants.
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Importance: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the United States, with the obesity epidemic contributing to its steady increase every year. Recent cohort studies find an association between bariatric surgery and reduced longitudinal cancer risk, but with heterogeneous findings.

Observations: This review summarizes how obesity leads to an increased risk of developing cancer and synthesizes current evidence behind the potential for bariatric surgery to reduce longitudinal cancer risk.

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Purpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) trials have evaluated CTLA-4 and/or PD-(L)1 blockade in patients with advanced disease in which bulky tumor burden and limited time to develop antitumor T cells may have contributed to poor clinical efficacy. Here, we evaluated peripheral blood and tumor T cells from patients with PDAC receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiation plus anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) versus chemoradiation alone. We analyzed whether PD-1 blockade successfully reactivated T cells in the blood and/or tumor to determine whether lack of clinical benefit could be explained by lack of reactivated T cells versus other factors.

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Background: Primary hyperparathyroidism consists of 3 biochemical phenotypes: classic, normocalcemic, and normohormonal primary hyperparathyroidism. The clinical outcomes of patients with normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism and normohormonal primary hyperparathyroidism are not well described.

Method: A retrospective review of patients who underwent parathyroidectomy at a single institution was performed.

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Background: This study evaluated bone health outcomes of parathyroidectomy in elderly primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) patients.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed of parathyroidectomy patients with pHPT at a single institution from 2010 to 2019. Bone mineral density (BMD) improvements at postoperative dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans were analyzed between groups aged ≥75 and < 75 years using 1:1 matching on preoperative BMD.

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Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate long-term breast reconstruction outcomes at a single institution in order to offer data-driven counseling for patients.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed of 399 patients who underwent mastectomy with 1-stage implant-based breast reconstruction (IBBR), 2-stage IBBR, or autologous tissue reconstruction (ATR) for invasive breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ at our institution from 2010 to 2017. Complications were classified as major for any unplanned return to the operating room (OR).

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Background: The purpose of this study was to describe the diagnostic value and therapeutic benefit of diagnostic splenectomy.

Methods: Retrospective review was performed of patients undergoing splenectomy with an unknown diagnosis (UD), a hematologic malignancy (HM) or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Surgical indications and postoperative outcomes were evaluated.

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Background: Many surgeons experience work-related pain and musculoskeletal symptoms; however, comprehensive reporting of surgeon ailments is lacking in the literature. We sought to evaluate surgeons' work-related symptoms, possible causes of these symptoms, and to report outcomes associated with those symptoms.

Materials And Methods: Five major medical indices were queried for articles published between 1980 and 2014.

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Background: The appropriate management of the axilla among women undergoing neoadjuvant therapy is in evolution.

Method: A retrospective review of a prospective database of women with breast cancer who underwent neoadjuvant systemic therapy using endocrine/chemotherapy (NE/CT) from 2002 to 2015 was performed.

Results: We reviewed 253 women: triple negative breast cancer (30%), ER+HER2- (44%) breast cancer and HER2+ (25%) disease.

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Background: Many surgical options exist for breast cancer, including breast conserving therapy (BCT), mastectomy with reconstruction (MAST+RECON) or without reconstruction (MAST). Long-term results regarding oncologic outcomes are few and primarily retrospective studies.

Methods: A retrospective review of a prospectively collected database of patients undergoing breast surgery for breast cancer from 2002 to 2014 was performed.

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Background: Occupational symptoms and injuries incurred over a surgical career are under- reported, yet they have an impact on daily surgical practice. We assessed the frequency, consequences, and risk factors for occupational injury in oncologic surgeons and evaluated the feasibility of intraoperative foot mat use to mitigate occupational symptoms.

Study Design: Oncologic surgeons completed a survey of demographic information and occupational symptoms and injuries.

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Purpose: To examine the value of surgical resection combined with preoperative external beam radiation therapy and intraoperative radiation therapy (Surg-RT) for retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS).

Methods: Review of 63 consecutive patients with RPS from 1996 to 2011.

Results: Thirty-seven patients (59%) underwent Surg-RT and 26 (41%) had surgery alone.

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Background: Obesity has been linked to many adverse health consequences, including breast cancer; however, the impact on clinical presentation, tumor characteristics, and survival outcomes has yet to be clearly defined.

Methods: Retrospective review of a prospectively collected database of patients treated at a single institution for invasive breast cancer from 2000-2008 comparing two groups: nonobese (body mass index of <30) and obese (body mass index of ≥ 30) patients. Continuous variables, categorical variables, and survival data were analyzed.

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Background: Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) are a rare form of soft tissue sarcoma with few studies reporting on patient outcomes and prognostic variables.

Methods: A retrospective review of 175 patients diagnosed with MPNST from 1985 to 2010 was performed. Patient, tumor, and treatment characteristics were evaluated to identify prognostic variables.

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Background: A 66-year-old male with a history of severe ischemic myopathy and renal failure underwent a combined heart and kidney transplant. Postoperative failure of the transplanted kidney eventually led to the need for peritoneal dialysis (PD).

Methods: After one month, the PD catheter was laparoscopically repositioned after it was found to have migrated from its correct position in the pelvis and twisted and clogged in the omentum.

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Background: Postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing laparoscopic-assisted colectomy (LAC) have shown modest improvements in recovery but only minimal differences in quality of life (QOL) compared with open colectomy. We therefore sought to assess the effect of LAC on QOL in the short and long term, using individual item analysis of multi-item QOL assessments.

Methods: QOL variables were analyzed in 449 randomized patients from the COST trial 93-46-53 (INT 0146).

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Background: Understanding the risk factors for local and in-transit recurrences (LR/ITR) may help facilitate methods of prevention, early detection, and treatment.

Methods: A retrospective review of a prospectively collected database was performed on patients diagnosed with single-lesion cutaneous melanoma. Clinical and pathologic characteristics of the tumors were evaluated.

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Background: Although mammography is the gold standard for breast cancer screening, clinical breast examination (CBE) and self breast examination (SBE) are important adjuncts whose utility has been questioned.

Methods: A retrospective review of invasive breast cancer patients from 2000 to 2008 was performed. We compared 3 groups: breast cancer detected by (1) imaging only (nonpalpable) or palpable mass with a normal mammogram (2) ≥ 1 year (mammogram ≥ 1 year) or (3) <1 year (mammogram <1 year).

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Background: Triple-negative (TN) breast cancers lack estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and HER2/neu amplification (HER2). Few studies have been dedicated to characterizing this subset of cancer.

Materials And Methods: Retrospective review of a prospectively collected database of patients treated for invasive breast cancer at a single institution.

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Objectives: Surgical therapy for invasive breast cancer includes breast conservation therapy (BCT), unilateral mastectomy (UM), or bilateral mastectomy, including contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) with or without reconstruction (± R). The goal of this study was to determine factors associated with CPM.

Methods: A breast cancer database collected from 2000 through 2008 was retrospectively reviewed.

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Background: Invasive lobular cancer (ILC) of the breast is difficult to diagnose clinically and radiologically. It is hoped that preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can improve evaluation of extent of disease.

Methods: Patients diagnosed with ILC at a single institution from 2001 to 2008 who underwent clinical breast examination (CBE), mammography, ultrasound, and MRI were studied retrospectively.

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Background: The accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in identifying residual disease after breast conservation therapy (BCT) is unclear.

Method: Review of an institutional database identified patients with positive or close ( View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Although laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the most commonly performed laparoscopic procedure in the United States, complications may still arise, especially when acute inflammation or aberrant anatomy is present. In these situations, surgeons may choose to convert to a variation of the traditional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, the "dome-down" approach. We assessed the best approach to teaching this technique as a secondary method in an academic teaching hospital.

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Background: While the prevalence of obesity continues to increase in our society, outdated resting energy expenditure (REE) prediction equations may overpredict energy requirements in obese patients. Accurate feeding is essential since overfeeding has been demonstrated to adversely affect outcomes.

Objectives: The first objective was to compare REE calculated by prediction equations to the measured REE in obese trauma and burn patients.

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