Publications by authors named "Charles A Odame-Ankrah"

The reference method to quantify mixing ratios of the criteria air pollutant nitrogen dioxide (NO) is NO-O chemiluminescence (CL), in which mixing ratios of nitric oxide (NO) are measured by sampling ambient air directly, and mixing ratios of NO (= sum of NO and NO) are measured by converting NO to NO using, for example, heated molybdenum catalyst or, more selectively, photolytic conversion (P-CL). In this work, the nitrous acid (HONO) interference in the measurement of NO by P-CL was investigated. Results with two photolytic NO converters are presented.

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Unlabelled: Mixing ratios of the criteria air contaminant nitrogen dioxide (NO) are commonly quantified by reduction to nitric oxide (NO) using a photolytic converter followed by NO-O chemiluminescence (CL). In this work, the performance of a photolytic NO converter prototype originally designed for continuous emission monitoring and emitting light at 395 nm was evaluated. Mixing ratios of NO and NO (= NO + NO) entering and exiting the converter were monitored by blue diode laser cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS).

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A compact rack-mounted cavity ring-down spectrometer (CRDS) for simultaneous measurements of the nocturnal nitrogen oxides NO(3) and N(2)O(5) in ambient air is described. The instrument uses a red diode laser to quantify mixing ratios of NO(3) (at its absorption maximum at 662 nm) and of N(2)O(5) following its thermal dissociation to NO(3) in a second detection channel. The spectrometer is equipped with an automated zeroing and calibration setup to determine effective NO(3) absorption cross-sections and NO(3) and N(2)O(5) inlet transmission efficiencies.

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