Multispectral image defogging based on a wavelength-dependent extinction coefficient model in fog.

Most of the state-of-the-art defogging models presented in the literature assume that the attenuation coefficient of all spectral channels is constant, which inevitably leads to spectral distortion and information bias. To address this issue, this paper proposes a defogging method that takes into account the difference between the extinction coefficients of multispectral channels of light traveling through fog. Then the spatially distributed transmission map of each spectral channel is reconstructed to restore the fog-degraded images.

Dual-polarization defogging method based on frequency division and blind separation of polarization information.

The current advancements in image processing have led to significant progress in polarization defogging methods. However, most existing approaches are not suitable for scenes with targets exhibiting a high degree of polarization (DOP), as they rely on the assumption that the detected polarization information solely originates from the airlight. In this paper, a dual-polarization defogging method connecting frequency division and blind separation of polarization information is proposed.

Polarization dehazing method based on spatial frequency division and fusion for a far-field and dense hazy image.

Polarization dehazing technology is effective in imaging through scattering media because of additional information different from the light intensity and spectrum. However, the existing methods relying on the manual choice of bias factor are non-universal in different imaging conditions. In addition, these methods are not suitable for dense scenes with long distances.

Theoretical and experimental investigation of broadband dispersion tailoring of high-order mode in the hybrid microsphere cavity.

The large normal dispersion of the fundamental mode (TE mode) in the whispering gallery modes (WGM) microsphere is detrimental to the visible comb generation. Herein, we demonstrate that this fundamental limitation can be removed by considering the high-order radial modes (TE mode) of the hybrid microsphere cavity (HMC). The studied HMC consists of a high-refractive-index coating (TiO or HfO) and silica microsphere.

Full-Stokes polarization imaging method based on the self-organized grating array in fused silica.

A full-Stokes polarization imaging method based on the self-organized grating array was presented. By focusing the ultra-fast laser with moderate fluence into fused silica, the self-organized grating array was fabricated, featuring the optical properties similar to wave plates. A set of four independent polarization measurements were simultaneously acquired with designed grating array mounted in the focal plane of an imaging detector.

Numerical study of a DoFP polarimeter based on the self-organized nanograting array.

The self-organized nanograting manufactured by irradiating the transparent materials with the femtosecond laser has aroused wide interests in photonic applications in recent years. Although the mechanism of nanograting formatting has not yet been fully understood, the essential property of the optical birefringence can be precisely acquired by controlling the energy fluence of the femtosecond laser. In this paper, we proposed a novel application of the self-organized nanograting in a division-of-focal-plane polarimeter.