The , a proliferation commonly found in Sichuan pickles (SCPs), can accelerate the growth and reproduction of spoilage bacteria, causing off-odor development and decay. Although D-limonene, a common natural preservative, effectively restricts , its inhibitory mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidate this molecular mechanism by investigating the impact on basic metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeta-cypermethrin (β-CY) is an organic compound that is widely used as a synthetic pesticide in agriculture and family. Excessive accumulation of β-CY inevitably causes environmental pollution, which has led to food safety and human health concerns. Identification of microorganisms from food sources that are capable of β-CY biodegradation may help prevent pollution due to β-CY accumulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAflatoxin B1 (AFB) is considered as the most prevalent and toxic mycotoxin in food, and is the indispensable index in the monitoring of , a traditional chinese fermented bean paste from Sichuan. However, the effeciency of AFB detection in is influenced by the traditional extraction, which is usually complex and time consuming. Therefore, an aptamer-based magnetic solid-phase extraction method was designed for the pretreatment of AFB in this sample, for which FeO was synthesized the solvothermal method and then a FeO@SiO-NH with a core-shell structure was prepared, followed by an AFB-aptamer attachment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol Biotechnol
February 2022
Continued fenvalerate use has caused serious environmental pollution and requires large-scale remediation. Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) was discovered in fenvalerate metabolites degraded by CD-9. Coculturing is an effective method for bioremediation, but few studies have analyzed the degradation pathways and potential mechanisms of cocultures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim (ZBM), a special spice from Chinese different areas, have a widespread variation in quality and price. To avoid the commercial adulteration of ZBM, it is necessary to discriminate them from different areas. As volatile aroma compounds (VAC) have the potential to discriminate ZBM, electronic nose (E-nose) was used to preliminarily discriminate the VAC through sensor response analysis, radar chart analysis, and principal component analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeltamethrin and its major metabolite 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) have caused serious threat to the environment as well as human health, yet little is known about their degradation pathways by bacterial co-cultures. In this study, the growth and degradation kinetics of Acinetobacter junii LH-1-1 and Klebsiella pneumoniae BPBA052 during deltamethrin and 3-PBA degradation were established, respectively. When the inoculum proportion of the strains LH-1-1 and BPBA052 was 7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel strain (BPBA052) capable of degrading 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) was isolated from soybean rhizosphere soil. The strain was obtained by screening after enrichment, isolation, and purification using 3-PBA as the sole carbon and energy source. It could degrade 96.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel beta-cypermethrin (Beta-CP)-degrading strain isolated from activated sludge was identified as Brevibacillus parabrevis BCP-09 based on its morphological and physio-biochemical characteristics, and 16S rRNA gene analysis. Strain BCP-09 could effectively degrade Beta-CP at pH 5.0-9.
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