Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between () infection-induced changes in gastric mucosal immune cells and glandular epithelial cell damage and the histopathological characteristics of these changes.
Methods: We performed a detailed histomorphometry and immunohistochemical analysis of a total of 1635 -infected gastric mucosal specimens.
Results: Stage-wise features were as follows: Early stage of infection: was colonized in the mucous layer, and very few neutrophils were visible in the layer.
Objective: The primary objective of this study is to explore the significance of concurrent evaluation of HER2 gene amplification and p53 and Ki67 expression in gastric cancer tissues.
Methods: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) methodologies were used to detect HER2 gene amplification, as well as the expression levels of HER2, p53, and Ki67 proteins, across a group of 78 gastric cancer cases.
Results: The expression rate of the HER2 protein was determined to be 43.
Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the clinical pathological attributes of Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach (HAS) and to delineate the differential diagnostic considerations about it.
Method: The investigation involved analyzing 31 HAS cases using histomorphological assessment, immunohistochemical profiling, and relevant gene detection methodologies.
Results: Among the 31 HAS cases, 9 (29.
Objective: To study the histopathological staging of atrophic lesions of the gastric mucosa.
Methods: Histology and immunohistochemistry were used to closely examine 2144 specimens of atrophic gastric mucosa that were taken from endoscopic biopsies.
Results: When the gastric mucosa epithelium is affected by infection, chemical stimulation, immune factors, genetic factors, and other factors, it may cause an atrophy of gastric mucosa epithelium and a decrease in the number of glands, intestinal metaplasia, hyperplasia of smooth muscle fibers, and atrophy of stem cells in the proliferative zone.
Aims: Histological chorioamnionitis (HCA) is a condition linked to preterm birth and neonatal infection and its relationship with various pathological stages in extremely preterm neonates, and with their associated short- and long-term consequences, remains a subject of research. This study investigated the connection between different pathological stages of HCA and both short-term complications and long-term outcomes in preterm infants born at or before 32 weeks of gestational age.
Methods: Preterm infants born at ≤ 32 weeks of gestation who underwent placental pathology evaluation and were followed-up at 18-24 months of corrected age were included.
Objective: To explore the early onset, development and histological features of gastric signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC).
Methods: Three hundred and sixty-two patients with differentiated adenocarcinoma with signet-ring cells were enrolled. Histomorphological and immunohistochemical features and patterns of the specimens were observed in detail.
Objective: To investigate the occurrence and development of gastric mucosal atrophic lesions and their histopathological characteristics.
Methods: Histopathological diagnosis and immunohistochemical staining using the EnVision two-step method were conducted on 1969 gastric mucosal atrophic lesions obtained from gastroscopic biopsy specimens. A total of 48-month three-stage endoscopic biopsy follow-ups were performed.
Background: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer that lacks a prognostic prediction model. Its treatment and prognostic factors remain controversial. Our study aimed to develop nomograms to predict overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in IMPC patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the occurrence and development of gastric mucosal atrophy due to (Hp) infection and the accompanying histomorphological features.
Methods: Detailed histological observations and immunohistochemical examinations were conducted via 197 endoscopic biopsies and endoscopic submucosal dissection specimens of gastric mucosal atrophic lesions with gastric Hp infection. Detailed observation was made of columnar cells in the proliferative region of the deep gastric pit and the isthmus of the gastric gland, as well as the upper part of the glandular cervix.
Objective: To investigate the histomorphological characteristics of the gastric mucosa and the prognosis in patients with infection.
Methods: Progressive damage to the gastric mucosa was examined by immunohistochemistry in 2294 patients with infection and follow-up information was analyzed.
Results: initially colonized the mucus layer covered by the gastric mucosa epithelium, then selectively adhered to and destroyed the surface mucus cells causing intra-gastric and extra-gastric lesions.
The present study reported on the histomorphological observations and immunohistochemical features of five cases of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). Loosely arranged fat fusiform myofibroblast-fibroblasts and diffusely or patchily distributed inflammatory cells, which formed a diverse morphological structure, were observed. In the mucous vascular structure, mucoid or collagenous areas, fibromatosis- or scar-like lesions were generally <10 mm in size and both had diffuse or patchy plasma cells, lymphocytes and other inflammatory-cell infiltration backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The pathological diagnosis and follow-up analysis of gastric mucosal biopsy have been paid much attention, and some scholars have proposed the pathological diagnosis of 12 kinds of lesions and accompanying pathological diagnosis, which is of great significance for the treatment of precision gastric diseases, the improvement of the early diagnosis rate of gastric cancer, and the reduction of missed diagnosis rate and misdiagnosis rate.
Aim: To perform a histopathological classification and follow-up analysis of chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG).
Methods: A total of 2248 CAG tissue samples were collected, and data of their clinical characteristics were also gathered.
Objective: To investigate the histomorphological characteristics and pathological types of hyperproliferation of gastric surface epithelial cells.
Methods: Hematoxylin and Eosin, Periodic acid-Schiff, and immunohistochemical staining were performed on biopsy specimens obtained from 723 patients with hyperproliferation of gastric surface epithelial cells and/or hyperplasia of gastric pits. Follow-up gastroscopic reexaminations were performed on 475 patients included.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the significance of combined detection of HER2 gene amplification and chemosensitivity in gastric cancer.
Methods: Immunohistochemistry (IHC), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and fluorescence reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were used to analyze the expression of HER2 protein, HER2 gene amplification and the mRNA expression of ERCC1, TUBB3 and TYMS genes in 135 cases of gastric carcinoma.
Results: The expression rate of HER2 protein was 39.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
December 2015
Objective: To investigate the value of serum IgA/C3 ratio in the diagnosis of IgA nephropathy and explore its relationship with the clinicopathological features of the patients.
Methods: Sixty-six patients with IgA nephropathy, 111 with other glomerular diseases, and 40 healthy control subjects without kidney disease were tested for serum IgA and C3 levels using CRM470 adjusted standardized immune turbidimetric method, and the IgA/C3 ratio was calculated. According to Oxford and Lee's classification criteria, we analyzed the pathological grades of the renal biopsy samples from patients with IgA nephropathy.