Background: Congenital transmesenteric hernia in children is a rare and potentially fatal form of internal abdominal hernia, and no specific clinical symptoms can be observed preoperatively. Therefore, this condition is not widely known among clinicians, and it is easily misdiagnosed, resulting in disastrous effects.
Case Summary: This report presents the case of a 13-year-old boy with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and vomiting and a history of duodenal ulcer.