Publications by authors named "Chantelle Pretorius"

The anthropogenic impact on wildlife is ever increasing. With shrinking habitats, wild populations are being pushed to co-exist in proximity to humans leading to an increased threat of infectious diseases. Therefore, understanding the immune system of a species is key to assess its resilience in a changing environment.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Eight juvenile free-ranging lions in the Greater Kruger National Park were diagnosed with significant muscle degeneration and weakness that impaired their ability to walk properly, resembling a condition seen in domestic cats called hypokalemic polymyopathy.
  • - Researchers investigated a specific gene, WNK4, which had been linked to muscle issues in some cats, but found no mutations in this gene after sequencing in both affected lions and control samples.
  • - The absence of mutations in the WNK4 gene suggests it isn't a major factor in the lions' muscle degeneration, highlighting the need for further research to understand the disease and support conservation efforts for these vulnerable animals.
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With over 200 species of sharks reported from South African waters, the potential of discovering new blood parasites is very high. Unfortunately, this remains a poorly explored area of research, particularly in this biogeographical region. To date, only a single trypanosome species, Yeld and Smit, 2006, has been described from elasmobranchs off the coast of South Africa infecting the catsharks (Müller & Henle) and (Schinz).

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