Distinguishing Quantum Phases through Cusps in Full Counting Statistics.

Measuring physical observables requires averaging experimental outcomes over numerous identical measurements. The complete distribution function of possible outcomes or its Fourier transform, known as the full counting statistics, provides a more detailed description. This method captures the fundamental quantum fluctuations in many-body systems and has gained significant attention in quantum transport research.

LASSO-derived nomogram for early identification of pediatric monogenic lupus.

Background: Monogenic lupus is defined as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)/SLE-like patients with either dominantly or recessively inherited pathogenic variants in a single gene with high penetrance. However, because the clinical phenotype of monogenic SLE is extensive and overlaps with that of classical SLE, it causes a delay in diagnosis and treatment. Currently, there is a lack of early identification models for clinical practitioners to provide early clues for recognition.

Interference of holon strings in 2D Hubbard model.

The 2D Hubbard model with large repulsion is an important problem in condensed matter physics. At half filling, its ground state is an antiferromagnet (AMF). The dope AMF below half filling is believed to capture the physics of highsuperconductors.

Deep learning radiomics model based on breast ultrasound video to predict HER2 expression status.

Purpose: The detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression status is essential to determining the chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer patients and to improving their prognosis. We developed a deep learning radiomics (DLR) model combining time-frequency domain features of ultrasound (US) video of breast lesions with clinical parameters for predicting HER2 expression status.

Patients And Methods: Data for this research was obtained from 807 breast cancer patients who visited from February 2019 to July 2020.

Early recombinant human growth hormone treatment improves mental development and alleviates deterioration of motor function in infants and young children with Prader-Willi syndrome.

Background: Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy has shown to improve height and body composition in children with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), the evidence of early rhGH treatment on motor and mental development is still accumulating. This study explored the time effect on psychomotor development, anthropometric indexes, and safety for infants and young children with PWS.

Methods: A phase 3, single-arm, multicenter, self-controlled study was conducted in six sites.

The quantum dynamics of two-component Bose-Einstein condensate: anSp(4,R)symmetry approach.

The compact groups such as() and() groups have been heavily studied and applied in the study of quantum many body systems. However, the non-compact groups such as the real symplectic groups are less touched. In this paper, it is revealed that the quantum dynamics of two-component Bose-Einstein condensate can be described by a non-compact real symplectic groupSp(4,R).

Hypoxic ucMSC-secreted exosomal miR-125b promotes endothelial cell survival and migration during wound healing by targeting TP53INP1.

A hypoxic microenvironment is a common feature of skin wounds. Our previous study demonstrated that three-dimensional coculture of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ucMSCs) and endothelial cells facilitates cell communication and host integration in skin tissue engineering. Here, we aimed to identify the mechanism by which ucMSCs affect endothelial cells under hypoxic conditions after skin injury.

[Effect of breastfeeding on the development of infection-related diseases during hospitalization in late preterm infants in 25 hospitals in Beijing, China].

Objective: To investigate the incidence rate of infectious diseases during hospitalization in late preterm infants in Beijing, China, as well as the risk factors for infectious diseases and the effect of breastfeeding on the development of infectious diseases.

Methods: Related data were collected from the late preterm infants who were hospitalized in the neonatal wards of 25 hospitals in Beijing, China, from October 23, 2015 to October 30, 2017. According to the feeding pattern, they were divided into a breastfeeding group and a formula feeding group.

Clinical features and prognosis of patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura associated with systemic lupus erythematosus: a review of 25 cases.

Objective: To report the clinical features of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) associated with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Their diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis were also discussed.

Methods: A total of 25 TTP-SLE pediatric patients were included in this study.

The Z2 classification of dimensional reduced Hopf insulators.

Hopf insulators are characterized by a topological invariant called the Hopf index which classifies maps from three-sphere to two-sphere, instead of a Chern number or a Chern parity. In contrast to a topological insulator, the Hopf insulator is not protected by any kind of symmetry. By dimensional reduction, we argue that there exists a new type of Z(2) index for 2D Hamiltonian with a vanishing Chern number.

[Three PHEX gene mutations in Chinese subjects with hypophosphatemic rickets and literature review].

The clinical data of three Chinese children who had been definitely diagnosed with X-link dominate hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH) by gene mutation analysis of phosphate-regulating gene with homologies to endopeptidases on the X chromosome (PHEX) were retrospectively studied and the relevant literature was reviewed. PHEX gene mutations were detected in all 3 XLH children; a nonsense mutation (c.58C>T) in one case and splicing mutations (c.

Body weight changes in breast cancer patients following adjuvant chemotherapy and contributing factors.

Weight gain commonly occurs in breast cancer patients who receive adjuvant chemotherapy. Weight gain may cause psychosocial stress and is associated with patient prognosis and survival. Several factors contributing to weight gain have been identified in Western populations.

[Gene analysis and literature review of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease].

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and genetic characteristics of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease.

Method: Targeted sequencing was used on a children who was accurately diagnosed as autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease in Peking Union Medical College Hospital to analyze the major clinical manifestations of the disease. An analysis of the PKHD1 genes was made on the patient, and then verified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).